Publications

Jump To: 2010-20192000-2009 | 1990-19991980-19891976-1979


2020 – present

Planning reliable wind- and solar-based electricity systems
T. H. Ruggles, E. Virgüez, N. Reich, J. Dowling, H. Bloomfield, E. G. A. Antonini, S. J. Davis, N. S. Lewis, K. Caldeira
Adv. Appl. Energy2024, 100185.
10.1016/j.adapen.2024.100185

Oahu as a case study for island electricity systems relying on wind and solar generation instead of imported diesel fuel
D. Covelli, E. Virgüez, K. Caldeira, N. S. Lewis
Applied Energy2024, 124054.
10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124054

Opportunities and constraints of hydrogen energy storage and systems
J. A. Dowling, T. H. Ruggles, E. A. Virgüez, N. D. Reich, Z. P. Ifkovits, S. J. Davis, A. X. Li, K. M. Kennedy, K. Z. Rinaldi, L. Duan, K. Caldeira, N. S. Lewis
Environ. Res.: Energy2024, 1, 035004.
10.1088/2753-3751/ad58e5

The Influence of Regional Geophysical Resource Variability on the Value of Single- and Multistorage Technology Portfolios
A. X. Li, E. Virgüez, J. A. Dowling, A. Wongel, D. Covelli, T. H. Ruggles, N. Reich, N. S. Lewis, K. Caldeira
Environmental Science & Technology202458, 13251-13262.
10.1021/acs.est.3c10188

Catalysis of the Oxygen-Evolution Reaction in 1.0 M Sulfuric Acid by Manganese Antimonate Films Synthesized via Chemical Vapor Deposition
J. A. Dowling, Z. P. Ifkovits, A. I. Carim, J. M. Evans, M. C. Swint, A. Z. Ye, M. H. Richter, A. X. Li, N. S. Lewis
ACS Applied Energy Materials20247, 4288-4293.
10.1021/acsaem.4c00135

Inclination of Polarized Illumination Increases Symmetry of Structures Grown via Inorganic Phototropism
M. C. Meier, N. S. Lewis, A. I. Carim
Materials Horizons202310, 4251-4255.
10.1039/D3MH00839H

Spontaneous Mesostructure Formation Produces Optically Transmissive Ni-P Films That are Catalytically Active for the Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Z. P. Ifkovits, J. T. Reed, P. A. Kempler, M. C. Meier, S. T. Byrne, S. Lin, A. Z. Ye, A. I. Carim, N. S. Lewis
Sustainable Energy & Fuels2023, 7, 4401-4406.
10.1039/D3SE00378G

Powdered MnySb1-yOx Catalysts for Cerium-Mediated Oxygen Evolution in Acidic Environments
Z. P. Ifkovits, J. M. Evans, P. A. Kempler, M. B. Morla, K. H. Pham, J. A. Dowling, A. I. Carim, N. S. Lewis
ACS Energy Letters20227, 4258-4264.
10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01754

Demonstration of a Sensitive and Stable Chemical Gas Sensor Based on Covalently Functionalized MoS2
J. M. Evans, K. S. Lee, A. C. Thompson, M. B. Morla, M. C. Meier, Z. P. Ifkovits, A. I. Carim, N. S. Lewis
ACS Materials Letters20227, 1475-1485.
10.1021/acsmaterialslett.2c00372

Numerical Simulation of Hydrogen Gas Evolution on Planar Electrodes and Microwire Arrays
Y. Chen, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society2022, 169, 066510.
10.1149/1945-7111/ac751e

Failure Modes of Platinized pn+-GaInP Photocathodes for Solar-Driven H2 Evolution
W. Yu, P. Buabthong, J. L. Young, Z. P. Ifkovits, S. T. Byrne, M. Steiner, T. G. Deutsch, N. S. Lewis
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces2022, 14, 26622-26630.
10.1021/acsami.2c01845

Plastic Morphological Response to Spectral Shifts During Inorganic Phototropic Growth
K. R. Hamann, M. C. Meier, N. S. Lewis, A. I. Carim
JACS Au20222, 865-874.
10.1021/jacsau.1c00588

Strain-based chemiresistive polymer-coated graphene vapor sensors
A. C. Thompson, K. S. Lee, N. S. Lewis
ACS Omega20227, 10765-10774.
10.1021/acsomega.2c00543

The Role of Concentrated Solar Power with Thermal Energy Storage in Least-Cost Highly Reliable Electricity Systems Fully Powered by Variable Renewable Energy
K. M. Kennedy, T. H. Ruggles, K. Rinaldi, J. A. Dowling, L. Duan, K. Caldeira, N. S. Lewis
Advances in Applied Energy2022, 6, 100091.
10.1016/j.adapen.2022.100091

Experimental and Theoretical Comparision of Potential-dependent Methylation on Chemically Exfoliated WS2 and MoS2
E. Yan, R. Balgley, M. B. Morla, S. Kwon, C. B. Musgrave, B. S. Brunschwig, W. A. Goddard, N. S. Lewis
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces202214, 9744-9753.
10.1021/acsami.1c20949

Catalytic open-circuit passivation by thin metal oxide films of p-Si anodes in aqueous alkaline electrolytes
H. J. Fu, P. Buabthong, Z. P. Ifkovits, W. Yu, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science202115, 334-345.
10.1039/D1EE03040J

Understanding the Stability of Etched of Platinized p-GaInP Photocathodes for Solar-driven H2 Evolution
W. Yu, J. L. Young, T. G. Deutsch, N. S. Lewis
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces202113, 57350-57361.
10.1021/acsami.1c18243

Selective-area, Water-Free Atomic Layer Deposition of Metal Oxides on Graphene Defects
M. F. Mazza, M. Cabán-Acevedo, H. J. Fu, M. C. Meier, A. C. Thompson, Z. P. Ifkovits, A. I. Carim, N. S. Lewis
ACS Materials Au20222, 74-78.
10.1021/acsmaterialsau.1c00049

Long-duration energy storage for reliable renewable electricity: The realistic possibilities
J. A. Dowling, N. S. Lewis
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, 2021, 7, 281.
10.1080/00963402.2021.1989191

Geophysical constraints on the reliability of solar and wind power worldwide
D. Tong, D. J. Farnham, L. Duan, Q. Zhang, N. S. Lewis, K. Caldeira, S. J. Davis
Nature Communications202112, 6146.
10.1038/s41467-021-26355-z

Investigations of the Stability of Etched or Platinized p-InP(100) Photocathodes for Solar-driven Hydrogen Evolution in Acidic or Alkaline Aqueous Electrolytes
W. Yu, M. H. Richter, P. Buabthong, I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, C. G. Read, E. Simonoff, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 202114, 6007-6020.
10.1039/D1EE02809J

GaAs Microisland Anodes Protected by Amorphous TiO2 Films Mitigate Corrosion Spreading During Water Oxidation in Alkaline Electrolytes
P. Buabthong, J. M. Evans, K. Z. Rinaldi, K. M. Kennedy, H. J. Fu, Z. P. Ifkovits, T.-J. Kuo, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
ACS Energy Letters, 20216, 3709-3714.
10.1021/acsenergylett.1c01174

Investigations of the Stability of GaAs for Photoelectrochemical H2 Evolution in Acidic or Alkaline Aqueous Electrolytes
W. Yu, M. H. Richter, E. D. Simonoff, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 20219, 22958-22972.
10.1039/D1TA04145B

Decoupled electrochemical water-splitting systems: a review and perspective
Z. P. Ifkovits, J. M. Evans, M. C. Meier, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 2021144740-4759.
10.1039/D1EE01226F

Opportunities for flexible electricity loads such as hydrogen production from curtailed generation
T. H. Ruggles, J. A. Dowling, N. S. Lewis, K. Caldeira
Advances in Applied Energy, 20213100051.
10.1016/j.adapen.2021.100051

Origin of the Electrical Barrier in Electrolessly Deposited Platinum Nanoparticles on p-Si Surfaces
P. Nunez, M. Cabán-Acevedo, W. Yu, M. H. Richter, K. Kennedy, A. M. Villarino, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2021, 125, 17660-17670.
10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c03072

Preseeded Optical Scatterers as a Template for Enhancing Order in Inorganic Phototropic Growth
E. Simonoff, J. R. Thompson, M. C. Meier, K. M. Kennedy, K. R. Hamann, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2021125, 9571-9581.
10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c02746

Design of robust 2,2′-bipyridine ligand linkers for the stable immobilization of molecular catalysts on silicon(111) surfaces
S. I. Johnson, J. D. Blakemore, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, H. B. Gray, W. A. Goddard, P. Persson
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 202123, 9921-9929.
10.1039/D1CP00545F

Wind and Solar Resource Droughts in California Highlight the Benefits of Long-Term Storage and Integration with the Western Interconnect
K. Z. Rinaldi, J. A. Dowling, T. H. Ruggles, K. Caldeira, N. S. Lewis
Environmental Science & Technology, 202155, 6214-6226.
10.1021/acs.est.0c07848

Assessing Effects of Near-Field Synergistic Light Absorption on Ordered Inorganic Phototropic Growth
A. I. Carim, M. C. Meier, K. M. Kennedy, M. H. Ricther, K. R. Hamann, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2021143, 3693-3696.
10.1021/jacs.0c13085

Enhancing positron production using front surface target structures
S. Jiang, A. Link, D. Canning, J. A. Fooks, P. A. Kempler, S. Kerr, J. Kim, M. Krieger, N. S. Lewis, R. Wallace, G. J. Williams, S. Yalamanchili, H. Chen
Applied Physics Letters, 2021118, 094101.
10.1063/5.0038222

X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Resonant X-ray Spectroscopy Investigations of Interactions between Thin Metal Catalyst Films and Amorphous Titanium Dioxide Photoelectrode Protection Layers
M. H. Richter, W.-H. Cheng, E. J. Crumlin, W. S. Drisdell, H. A. Atwater, D. Schmeißer, N. S. Lewis, B. S. Brunschwig
Chemistry of Materials, 202133, 1265-1275.
10.1021/acs.chemmater.0c04043

Primary Corrosion Processes for Polymer Embedded Free-Standing or Substrate-Supported Silicon Microwire Arrays in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes
K. M. Kennedy, P. A. Kempler, M. Cabán-Acevedo, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters, 202121, 1056-1061.
10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04298

Defect-Tolerant TiO2-Coated and Discretized Photoanodes for >600 h of Stable Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation
X. Shen, M. Yao, K. Sun, T. Zhao, Y. He, C.-Y. Chi, C. Zhou, P. D. Dapkus, N. S. Lewis, S. Hu
ACS Energy Letters, 20216, 193-200.
10.1021/acsenergylett.0c02521

Optical and electrochemical effects of H2 and O2 bubbles at upward-facing Si photoelectrodes
P. A. Kempler, Z. P. Ifkovits, W. Yu, A. I. Carim, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 202114, 414-423.
10.1039/D0EE02796K

Path-Dependent Morphological Evolution of Se-Te Mesostructures Prepared by Inorganic Phototropic Growth
K. R. Hamann, A. I. Carim, M. C. Meier, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2020142, 19840-19843.
10.1021/jacs.0c09798

Nanotechology for catalysis and solar energy conversion
U. Banin, N. Waiskopf, L. Hammarström, G. Boschloo, M. Freitag, E. M. J. Johansson, J. Sá, H. Tian, M. B. Johston, L. M. Herz, R. L. Milot, M. G. Kanatzidis, W. Ke, I. Spanopoulos, K. L. Kohlstedt, G. C. Schatz, N. Lewis, T. Meyer, A. J. Nozik, M. C. Beard, F. Armstrong, C. F. Megarity, C. A. Schmuttenmaer, V. S. Batista, G. W. Brudvig
Nanotechnology, 202132, 042003.
10.1088/1361-6528/abbce8

Increased spatial randomness and disorder of nucleates in dark-phase electrodeposition lead to increased spatial order and pattern fidelity in photoropically grown Se-Te electrodeposits
E. Simonoff, L. X. Van Muñoz, N. S. Lewis
Nanoscale, 202012, 22478-22486.
10.1039/D0NR07617A

Enhanced Stability of Silicon for Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation Through Self-Healing Enabled by an Alkaline Protective Electrolyte
H. J. Fu, P. Buabthong, I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 202013, 4132-4141.
10.1039/D0EE02250K

Failure Modes of Protection Layers Produced by Atomic Layer Deposition of Amorphous TiO2 on GaAs Anodes
P. Buabthong, Z. P. Ifkovits, P. A. Kempler, Y. Chen, P. Nunez, B. S. Brunschwig, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 202013, 4269-4279.
10.1039/D0EE02032J

Effect of Deep Reductions in Energy Storage Costs on Highly Reliable Wind and Solar Electricity Systems
F. Tong, M. Yuan, N. S. Lewis, S. J. Davis, K. Caldeira
iScience, 202023, 101484.
10.1016/j.isci.2020.101484

Would firm generators facilitate or deter variable renewable energy in a carbon-free electricity system?
M. Yuan, F. Tong, L. Duan, J. A. Dowling, S. J. Davis, N. S. Lewis, K. Caldeira
Applied Energy, 2020279, 115789.
10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115789

Role of Long-Duration Energy Storage in Variable Renewable Electricity Systems
J. A. Dowling, K. Z. Rinaldi, T. H. Ruggles, S. J. Davis, M. Yuan, F. Tong, N. S. Lewis, K. Caldeira
Joule, 202041907-1928.
10.1016/j.joule.2020.07.007

Cathodic NH4+ Leaching of Nitrogen Impurities in CoMo Thin-film Electrodes in Aqueous Acidic Solutions
W. Yu, P. Buabthong, C. G. Read, N. Dalleska, N. S. Lewis, H.-J. Lewerenz, H. B. Gray, K. Brinkert
Sustainable Energy & Fuels, 20204, 5080-5087.
10.1039/D0SE00674B

Si Microwire-Array Photocathodes Decorated with Cu Allow CO2 Reduction with Minimal Parastic Absorption of Sunlight
P. A. Kempler, M. H. Richter, W.-H. Cheng, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
ACS Energy Letters, 2020, 5, 2528-2534.
10.1021/acsenergylett.0c01334

Surface Passivation and Positive Band-Edge Shift of p-Si(111) Surfaces Functionalized with Mixed Methyl/Triflouromethylphenylacetylene Overlayers
M. Cabán-Acevedo, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2020124, 16338-16349.
10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c02017

Evaluation of Sputtered Nickel Oxide, Cobalt Oxide, and Nickel-Cobalt Oxide on n-type Silicon Photoanodes for Solar-Driven O2(g) Evolution from Water
F. Yang, X. Zhou, N. T. Plymale, K. Sun, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 20208, 13955-13963.
10.1039/D0TA03725G

Optically Tunable Mesoscale CdSe Morphologies via Inorganic Phototropic Growth
K. R. Hamann, A. I. Carim, M. C. Meier, J. R. Thompson, N. A. Batara, I. S. Yermolenko, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Materials Chemistry C, 2020, 8, 12412-12417.
10.1039/D0TC02126A

Atomic force microscopy: Emerging illuminated and operando techniques for solar fuel research
W. Yu, H. J. Fu, T. Mueller, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Chemical Physics2020153, 020902.
10.1063/5.0009858

Modeling the Performance of a Flow-Through Gas Diffusion Electrode for Electrochemical CO and CO2 Reduction
Y. Chen, C. Xiang, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society2020167, 114503.
10.1149/1945-7111/ab987a

Conformal SnOx heterojunction coatings for stabilized photoelectrochemical water oxidation using arrays of silicon microcones
I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, S. Yalamanchili, H. J. Fu, H. A. Atwater, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Materials Chemistry A20208, 9292-9301.
10.1039/D0TA01144D

Isotopically Selective Quantification by UPLC-MS of Aqueous Ammonia at Submicromolar Concentrations Using Dansyl Chloride Derivativization
W. Yu, N. S. Lewis, H. B. Gray, N. F. Dalleska
ACS Energy Letters20205, 1532-1536.
10.1021/acsenergylett.0c00496

Effects of bubbles on the electrochemical behavior of hydrogen-evolving Si microwire arrays oriented against gravity
P. A. Kempler, R. H. Coridan, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science202013, 1808-1817.
10.1039/D0EE00356E

Defect-Seeded Atomic Layer Deposition of Metal Oxides on the Basal Plane of 2D Layered Materials
M. F. Mazza, M. Cabán-Acevedo, J. D. Wiensch, A. C. Thompson, N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters, 2020, 20, 2632-2638.
10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00179

Genesis and Propagation of Fractal Structures During Photoelectrochemical Etching of n-Silicon
M. H. Richter, M. Lublow, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis, H.-J. Lewerenz
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2020, 12, 17018-17028.
10.1021/acsami.9b22900

Macroscale and Nanoscale Photoelectrochemical Behavior of p-Type Si(111) Covered by a Single Layer of Graphene or Hexagonal Boron Nitride
A. C. Thompson, B. H. Simpson, N. S. Lewis
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2020, 12, 11551-11561.
10.1021/acsami.9b21134


2010 – 2019

Reductant-Activated, High-Coverage, Covalent Functionalization of 1T′-MoS2
E. X. Yan, M. Cabán-Acevedo, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
ACS Materials Letters, 20192, 133-139.
10.1021/acsmaterialslett.9b00241

High Broadband Light Transmission for Solar Fuels Production Using Dielectric Optical Waveguides in TiO2 Nanocone Arrays
S. Yalamanchili, E. Verlage, W.-H. Cheng, K. T. Fountaine, P. R. Jahelka, P. A. Kempler, R. Saive, N. S. Lewis, H. A. Atwater
Nano Letters, 2019, 20, 1, 502-508.
10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b04225

Spontaneous Formation of >90% Optically Transmissive, Electrochemically Active CoP Films for Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Evolution
P. A. Kempler, H. J. Fu, Z. P. Ifkovits, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters201911, 14-20.
10.1021/jpclett.9b02926

Inorganic Phototropism in Electrodeposition of Se-Te
M. C. Meier, W.-H. Cheng, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis, A. I. Carim
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2019141, 18658-18661.
10.1021/jacs.9b10579

Characterization of Electronic Transport through Amorphous TiO2 Produced by Atomic Layer Deposition
P. Nunez, M. H. Richter, B. D. Piercy, C. W. Roske, M. Cabán-Acevedo, M. D. Losego, S. J. Konezny, D. J. Fermin, S. Hu, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2019, 123, 20116-20129.
10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b04434

Integration of electrocatalysts with silicon microcone arrays for minimization of optical and overpotential losses during sunlight-driven hydrogen evolution
S. Yalamanchili, P. A. Kempler, K. M. Papadantonakis, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
Sustainable Energy & Fuels, 2019, 3, 2227-2236.
10.1039/C9SE00294D

Influence of Substrates on the Long-Range Order of Photoelectrodeposited Se–Te Nanostructures
E. Simonoff, M. F. Lichterman, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters, 2019, 19, 1295-1300.
10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b04891

Femtosecond time-resolved two-photon photoemission studies of ultrafast carrier relaxation in Cu2O photoelectrodes
M. Borgwardt, S. T. Omelchenko, M. Favaro, P. Plate, C. Höhn, D. Abou-Ras, K. Schwarzburg, R. van de Krol, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis, R. Eichberger, D. Friedrich
Nature Communications, 2019.
10.1038/s41467-019-10143-x

Vibrational Sum Frequency Generation Spectroscopy Measurement of the Rotational Barrier of Methyl Groups on Methyl-Terminated Silicon(111) Surfaces
D. Bhattacharyya, A. Montenegro, N. T. Plymale, C. Dutta, N. S. Lewis, A. V. Benderskii
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2019, 10, 5434-5439.
10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b01487

Crystalline nickel, cobalt, and manganese antimonates as electrocatalysts for the chlorine evolution reaction
I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 2019, 12, 1241-1248.
10.1039/C8EE03676D

Decoupling H2(g) and O2(g) Production in Water Splitting by a Solar-Driven V3+/2+(aq,H2SO4)|KOH(aq) Cell
A. Ho, X. Zhou, L. Han, I. Sullivan, C. Karp, N. Lewis, C. Xiang
ACS Energy Letters, 2019, 4, 968-976.
10.1021/acsenergylett.9b00278

Enhancing the activity of oxygen-evolution and chlorine-evolution electrocatalysts by atomic layer deposition of TiO2
C. E. Finke, S. T. Omelchenko, J. T. Jasper, M. F. Lichterman, C. G. Read, N. S. Lewis, M. R. Hoffmann
Energy & Environmental Science, 2019, 12, 358-365.
10.1039/C8EE02351D

A prospective on energy and environmental science
N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 2019, 12, 16-18.
10.1039/C8EE90070A

In situ recombination junction between p-Si and TiO2 enables high-efficiency monolithic perovskite/Si tandem cells
H. Shen, S. T. Omelchenko, D. A. Jacobs, S. Yalamanchili, Y. Wan, D. Yan, P. Phang, T. Duong, Y. Wu, Y. Yin, C. Samundsett, J. Peng, N. Wu, T. P. White, G. G. Andersson, N. S. Lewis, K. R. Catchpole
Science Advances, 2018, 4 , eaau9711.
10.1126/sciadv.aau9711

Reduction of aqueous CO2 to 1-Propanol at MoS2 electrodes
S. A. Francis, J. M. Velazquez, I. M. Ferrer, D. A. Torelli, D. Guevarra, M. T. McDowell, K. Sun, X. Zhou, F. H. Saadi, J. John, M. H. Richter, F. P. Hyler, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Chemistry of Materials, 2018, 30, 4902-4908.
10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b04428

Tin Oxide as a Protective Heterojunction with Silicon for Efficient Photoelectrochemical Water Oxidation in Strongly Acidic or Alkaline Electrolytes
I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Advanced Energy Materials, 2018, 1801155.
10.1002/aenm.201801155

Template-Free Synthesis of Periodic Three-Dimensional PbSe Nanostructures via Photoelectrodeposition
A. I. Carim, K. R. Hamann, N. A. Batara, J. R. Thompson, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2018139, 6536-6539.
10.1021/jacs.8b02931

Net-zero emissions energy systems
S. J. Davis, N. S. Lewis, M. Shaner, S. Aggarwal, D. Arent, I. L. Azevedo, S. M. Benson, T. Bradley, J. Brouwer, Y.-M. Chiang, C. T. M. Clack, A. Cohen, S. Doig, J. Edmonds, P. Fennell, C. B. Field, B. Hannegan, B.-M. Hodge, M. I. Hoffert, E. Ingersoll, P. Jaramillo, K. S. Lackner, K. J. Mach, M. Mastrandrea, J. Ogden, P. F. Peterson, D. L. Sanchez, D. Sperling, J. Stagner, J. E. Trancik, C.-J. Yang, K. Caldeira
Science, 2018, 360 (6396).
10.1126/science.aas9793

Performance and Failure Modes of Si Anodes Patterned with Thin-Film Ni Catalyst Islands for Water Oxidation
K. Sun, N. L. Ritzert, J. John, H. Tan, W. Hale, J. Jiang, I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, K. M. Papadantonakis, T. P. Moffat, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Sustainable Energy & Fuels, 2018, 2, 983-998.
10.1039/C7SE00583K

Hydrogen Evolution with Minimal Parasitic Light Absorption by Dense Co–P Catalyst Films on Structured p-Si Photocathodes
P. A. Kempler, M. A. Gonzalez, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
ACS Energy Letters, 2018, 3, 612-617.
10.1021/acsenergylett.8b00034

Phase-Directing Ability of an Ionic Liquid Solvent for the Synthesis of HER-Active Ni2P Nanocrystals
E. J. Roberts, C. G. Read, N. S. Lewis, R. L. Brutchey
ACS Applied Energy Materials, 2018, 1, 1823-1827.
10.1021/acsaem.8b00213

The Predominance of Hydrogen Evolution on Transition Metal Sulfides and Phosphides under CO2 Reduction Conditions: An Experimental and Theoretical Study
A. T. Landers, M. Fields, D. A. Torelli, J. Xiao, T. R. Hellstern, S. A. Francis, C. Tsai, J. Kibsgaard, N. S. Lewis, K. Chan, C. Hahn, T. F. Jaramillo
ACS Energy Letters, 2018, 3 (6), 1450-1457.
10.1021/acsenergylett.8b00237

Geophysical constraints on the reliability of solar and wind power in the United States
M. R. Shaner, S. J. Davis, N. S. Lewis, K. Caldeira
Energy & Environmental Science, 201811, 914-925.
10.1039/C7EE03029K

Relative costs of transporting electrical and chemical energy
F. H. Saadi, N. S. Lewis, E. W. McFarland
Energy & Environmental Science, 2018, 11, 469-475.
10.1039/C7EE01987D

Operando Spectroscopic Analysis of CoP Films Electrocatalyzing the Hydrogen-Evolution Reaction
F. H. Saadi, A. I. Carim, W. S. Drisdell, S. Gul, J. H. Baricuatro, J. Yano, M. P. Soriaga, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2017, 139, 12927-12930.
10.1021/jacs.7b07606

Crystalline Nickel Manganese Antimonate as a Stable Water-Oxidation Catalyst in Aqueous 1.0 M H2SO4
I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, C. A. MacFarland, C. G. Read, B. S. Brunschwig, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 2017, 10, 2103-2108.
10.1039/C7EE01486D

Effects of surface condition on the work function and valence-band position of ZnSnN2
A. M. Shing, Y. Tolstova, N. S. Lewis, H. A. Atwater
Applied Physics A, 2017, 123 , 735.
10.1007/s00339-017-1341-3

Machine-Learning Methods Enable Exhaustive Searches for Active Bimetallic Facets and Reveal Active Site Motifs for CO2 Reduction
Z. W. Ulissi, M. T. Tang, J. Xiao, X. Liu, D. A. Torelli, M. Karamad, K. Cummins, C. Hahn, N. S. Lewis, T. F. Jaramillo, K. Chan, J. K. Norskov
ACS Catalysis, 2017, 7, 6600-6608.
10.1021/acscatal.7b01648

Photoelectrochemical Behavior of a Molecular Ru-Based Water-Oxidation Catalyst Bound to TiO2-Protected Si Photoanodes
R. Matheu, I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, X. Sala, H. B. Gray, B. S. Brunschwig, A. Llobet, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2017, 139, 11345-11348
10.1021/jacs.7b06800

Growth of Epitaxial ZnSnxGe1−xN2 Alloys by MBE
A. M. Shing, Y. Tolstova, N. S. Lewis, H. A. Atwater
Scientific Reports, 2017, 7, 11990.
10.1038/s41598-017-12357-9

Nanoelectrical and Nanoelectrochemical Imaging Pt/p-Si and Pt/p+-Si Electrodes
J. Jiang, Z. Huang, C. Xiang, R. Poddar, H.-J. Lewerenz, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis, B. S. Brunschwig
ChemSusChem201710, 4657-4663.
10.1002/cssc.201700893

Oxidant-Activated Reactions of Nucleophiles with Silicon Nanocrystals
M. Dasog, J. R. Thompson, N. S. Lewis
Chem. Mater., 201729, 7002-7013.
10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b02572

Vibrational Sum-Frequency Spectroscopic Investigation of the Structure and Azimuthal Anisotropy of Propynyl-Terminated Si(111) Surfaces
P. Dhar, N. T. Plymale, S. Malyk, N. S. Lewis, A. V. Benderskii
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2017, 121, 16872-16878.
10.1021/acs.jpcc.7b05256

Membranes for artificial photosynthesis
S. Chabi, Kimberly M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis, M. S. Freund
Energy & Environmental Science201710, 1320-1338.
10.1039/C7EE00294G

Comparative Study in Acidic and Alkaline Media of the Effects of pH and Crystallinity on the Hydrogen-Evolution Reaction on MoS2 and MoSe2
J. D. Wiensch, J. John, J. M. Velazquez, D. A. Torelli, A. P. Pieterick, M. T. McDowell, K. Sun, X. Zhao, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
ACS Energy Letters, 2017, 2 , 2234-2238.
10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00700

Operando X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic investigations of the electrochemical double layer at Ir/KOH(aq) interfaces
M. F. Lichterman, M. H. Richter, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, H.-J. Lewerenz
Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena2017in press.
10.1016/j.elspec.2017.03.011

A Comparision of the Chemical, Optical and Electrocatalytic Properties of Water-Oxidation Catalysts for Use in Integrated Solar-Fuels Generators
K. Sun, I. A. Moreno-Hernandez, W. C. Schmidt, X. Zhou, J. C. Crompton, R. Liu, F. H. Saadi, Y. Chen, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science201710, 987-1002.
10.1039/C6EE03563A

Evaluation of Flow Schemes for Near-Neutral Electrolytes in Solar-Fuels Generators
M. R. Singh, C. Xiang, N. S. Lewis
Sustainable Energy Fuels20171, 458-466.
10.1039/C7SE00062F

A Mechanistic Study of the Reaction of Hydrogen-Terminated Si(111) Surfaces with Liquid Methanol
N. Plymale, M. Dasog, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C2017121, 4270-4282.
10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b11555

Exitonic Effects in Emerging Photovoltaic Materials: A Case Study in Cu2O
S. Omelchenko, Y. Tulstova, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
ACS Energy Letters, 20172, 431-437.
10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00704

Porous Nanomaterials for Ultrabroadband Omnidirectional Anti-Reflection Surfaces with Applications in High Concentration Photovoltaics
Y. Yao, K.-T. Lee, X. Sheng, N. A. Batara, N. Hong, J. He, L. Xu, M. M. Hussain, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis, R. G. Nuzzo, J. A. Rogers.
Advanced Energy Materials20167, 1601992.
10.1002/aenm.201601992

Enhanced Absorption and < 1% Spectrum-and-Angle-Averaged Reflection in Tapered Microwire Arrays
S. Yalamanchili, H. S. Emmer, K. T. Fountaine, C. T. Chen, N. S. Lewis, H. A. Atwater
ACS Photonics, 2016, 3, 1854-1861.
10.1021/acsphotonics.6b00370

Solar-Driven Reduction of 1 atm CO2 to Formate at 10% Energy-Conversion Efficiency by Use of a TiO2-Protected III-V Tandem Photoanode in Conjunction with a Bipolar Membrane and a Pd/C Cathode
X. Zhou, R. Liu, K. Sun, Y. Chen, E. Verlage, S. A. Francis, N. S. Lewis, C. Xiang
ACS Energy Letters, 20161, 764-770.
10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00317

Synthesis, Characterization, and Properties of Metal Phosphide Catalysts for the Hydrogen-Evolution Reaction
J. F. Callejas, C. G. Read, C. W. Roske, N. S. Lewis, R. E. Schaak
Chemistry of Materials, 2016, 28, 6017-6044.
10.1021/acs.chemmater.6b02148

Profiling Photoinduced Carrier Generation in Semiconductor Microwire Arrays via Photoelectrochemical Metal Deposition
M. Dasog, A. I. Carim, S. Yalamanchili, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters, 2016, 16, 5015-5021.
10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b01782

Lightly Fluorinated Graphene as a Protective Layer for n-Type Si(111) Photoanodes in Aqueous Electrolytes
A. C. Nielander, A. C. Thompson, C. W. Roske, J. A. Maslyn, Y. Hao, N. T. Plymale, J. Hone, N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters, 2016, 16, 4082-4086.
10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b00773

Aspects of Science and Technology in Support of Legal and Policy Frameworks Associated with a Global Carbon Emissions-Control Regime
N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 20169, 2172-2176
10.1039/C6EE00272B

Control of the Band-Edge Positions of Crystalline Si(111) by Surface Functionalization with 3,4,5-Trifluorophenylacetylenyl Moieties
N. T. Plymale, A. A. Ramachandran, A. Lim, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2016120, 14157-14169
10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b03824

Experimental and theoretical study of rotationally inelastic diffraction of H2(D2) from methyl-terminated Si(111)
K. J. Nihill, Z. M. Hund, A. Muzas, C. Díaz, M. del Cueto, T. Frankcombe, N. T. Plymale, N. S. Lewis, F. Martín, S. J. Sibener
The Journal of Chemical Physics, 2016, 145 (8), 084705
10.1063/1.4961257

A Comparative Technoeconomic Analysis of Renewable Hydrogen Production Using Solar Energy
M. R. Shaner, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis, E. W. McFarland
Energy & Environmental Science,20169, 2354-2371
10.1039/C5EE02573G

Modeling and Simulation of the Spatial and Light-Intensity Dependence of Product Distributions in an Integrated Photoelectrochemical CO2 Reduction System
Y. Chen, N. S. Lewis, C. Xiang
ACS Energy Letters,20161, 273-280
10.1021/acsenergylett.6b00134

Morphological Expression of the Coherence and Relative Phase of Optical Inputs to the Photoelectrodeposition of Nanopatterned Se-Te Films
A. I. Carim, N. A. Batara, A. Premkumar, R. May, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters201616, 2963-2968
10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b04999

Research Opportunities to Advance Solar Energy Utilization
N. S. Lewis
Science2016351
10.1126/science.aad1920

The Frontiers of Energy
R. C. Armstrong, C. Wolfram, K. P. de Jong, R. Gross, N. S. Lewis, B. Boardman, A. J. Ragauskas, K. Ehrhardt-Martinez, G. Crabtree, M. V. Ramana
Nature Energy, 2016, 1, 15020.
10.1038/nenergy.2015.20

A Stabilized, Intrinsically Safe, 10% Efficient, Solar-Driven Water-Splitting Cell Incorporating Earth-Abundant Electrocatalysts with Steady-State pH Gradients and Product Separation Enabled by a Bipolar Membrane
K. Sun, R. Liu, Y. Chen, E. Verlage, N. S. Lewis, C. Xiang
Advanced Energy Materials, 2016, 6, 1600379
10.1002/aenm.201600379

Principles and Implementations of Electrolysis
C. Xiang, K. M. Papadantonakis, N. S. Lewis
Materials Horizons, 2016, 3, 169-173
10.1039/C6MH00016A

Modeling, Simulation, and Implementation of Solar-Driven Water-Splitting Devices
C. Xiang, A. Z. Weber, S. Ardo, A. Berger, Y. Chen, R. Coridan, K. T. Fountaine, S. Haussener, S. Hu, R. Liu, N. S. Lewis, M. A. Modestino, M. M. Shaner, M. R. Singh, J. C. Stevens, K. Sun, K. Walczak
Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2016, 55, 2-17
10.1002/anie.201510463

Si/TiO2 Tandem-Junction Microwire Arrays for Unassisted Solar-Driven Water Splitting
M. R. Shaner, M. T. McDowell, A. Pien, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2016, 163 (5), H261-H264
10.1149/2.0141605jes

Nickel–Gallium-Catalyzed Electrochemical Reduction of CO2 to Highly Reduced Products at Low Overpotentials
D. A. Torelli, S. A. Francis, J. C. Crompton, A. Javier, J. R. Thompson, B. S. Brunschwig, M. P. Soriaga, and N. S. Lewis
ACS Catalysis20166, 2100-2014
10.1021/acscatal.5b02888

Protection of inorganic semiconductors for sustained, efficient photoelectrochemical water oxidation
M. F. Lichterman, K. Sun, S. Hu, X. Zhou, M. T. McDowell, M. R. Shaner, M. H. Richter, E. J. Crumlin, A. I. Carim, F. H. Saadi, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
Catalysis Today2016262, 11-23
10.1016/j.cattod.2015.08.017

An Electrochemical, Microtopographical and Ambient Pressure X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Investigation of Si/TiO2/Ni/Electrolyte Interfaces
M. F. Lichterman, M. H. Richter, S. Hu, E. J. Crumlin, S. Axnanda, M. Favaro, W. Drisdell, Z. Hussain, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, Z. Liu, and H. J. Lewerenz
Journal of the Electrochemical Society2016163, H139-H146
10.1149/2.0861602jes

Operando Analyses of Solar Fuels, Light Absorbers, and Catalysts
H.-J. Lewerenz, M. F. Lichterman, M. H. Richter, E. J. Crumlin, S. Hu, S. Axnanda, M. Favaro, W. Drisdell, Z. Hussain, B. S. Brunschwig, Z. Liu, A. Nilsson, A. T. Bell, N. S. Lewis, D. Friebel
Electrochimica Acta, 2016, 211, 711-719
10.1016/j.electacta.2016.06.006

Polarization Control of Morphological Pattern Orientation During Light-Mediated Synthesis of Nanostructured Se-Te Films
A. I. Carim, N. A. Batara, A. Premkumar, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
ACS Nano201610, 102-111
10.1021/acsnano.5b05119

Electrical, Photoelectrochemical and Photoelectron Spectroscopic Investigation of the Interfacial Transport and Energetics of Amorphous TiO2/Si Heterojunctions
S. Hu, M. H. Richter, M. F. Lichterman, J. Beardslee, T. Mayer, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2016, 120 (6), 3117-3129
10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b09121

Photoelectrochemical Behavior of n-Type GaAs(100) Electrodes Coated by a Single Layer of Graphene
F. Yang, A. C. Nielander, R. L. Grimm, N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C,2016, 120 (13), 6989-6995.
10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b00232

A Scanning Probe Investigation of the Role of Surface Motifs in the Behavior of p-WSe2 Photocathodes 
J. M. Velazquez, J. John, D. V. Esposito, A. Pieterick, R. A. Pala, G. Sun, X. Zhou, Z. Huang, S. Ardo, M. P. Soriaga, B. S. Brunschwig and N. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2016 9, 164-175
10.1039/C5EE02530C

570 mV Photovoltage, Stabilized n-Si/CoOx Heterojunction Photoanodes Fabricated Using Atomic Layer Deposition
X. Zhou, R. Liu, K. Sun, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 2016, 9, 892-897.
10.1039/C5EE03655K

Microengineering Laser Plasma Interactions at Relativistic Intensities
S. Jiang, L. L. Ji, H. Audesirk, K. M. George, J. Snyder, A. Krygier, P. Poole, C. Willis, R. Daskalova, E. Chowdhury, N. S. Lewis, D. W. Schumacher, A. Pukhov, R. R. Freeman, K. U. Akli
Physical Review Letters, 2016, 116 (8), 085002
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.085002

Progress Towards a Synergistically Integrated, Scalable Solar Fuels Generator
N. S. Lewis
In Nanotechnology: Delivering on the Promise Volume 2, American Chemical Society: 2016; ACS Symposium Series, Vol. 1224, pp 3-22
10.1021/bk-2016-1224.ch001

Electrical Characteristics of the Junction between PEDOT:PSS and Thiophene-Functionalized Silicon Microwires
J. P. Bruce, D. R. Oliver, N. S. Lewis, and M. S. Freund
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces20157, 27160-27166
10.1021/acsami.5b07725

Introduction: Solar Energy Conversion
N. S. Lewis
Chemical Reviews2015115, 12631-12632
10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00654

Thin-Film Materials for the Protection of Semiconducting Photoelectrodes in Solar-Fuel Generators
S. Hu, N. S. Lewis, J. W. Ager, J. Yang, J. R. McKone, and N. C. Strandwitz
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2015119, 24201-24228
10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b05976

Self-Optimizing Photoelectrochemical Growth of Nanopatterned Se-Te Films in Response to the Spectral Distribution of Incident Illumination
A. I. Carim, N. A. Batara, A. Premkumar, H. A. Atwater, N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters201515, 7071-7076
10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03137

Vibrational dynamics and band structure of methyl-terminated Ge(111)
Z. M. Hund, K. J. Nihill, D. Campi, K. T. Wong, N. S. Lewis, M. Bernasconi, G. Benedek, and S. J. Sibener
Journal of Chemical Physics2015143, 124705
10.1063/1.4931178

Synthesis, Characterization, and Reactivity of Ethynyl- and Propynyl-Terminated Si(111) Surfaces
N. T. Plymale, Y.-G. Kim, M. P. Soriaga, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2015119, 19847-19862
10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b05028

Atomic Surface Structure of CH3-Ge(111) Characterized by Helium Atom Diffraction and Density Functional Theory
Z. M. Hund, K. J. Nihill, D. Campi, K. T. Wong, N. S. Lewis, M. Bernasconi, G. Benedek, and S. J. Sibener
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2015119, 18458-18466
10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b05678

The Influence of Structure and Processing on the Behavior of TiO2 Protective Layers for Stabilization of n-Si/TiO2/Ni Photoanodes for Water Oxidation
M. T. McDowell, M. F. Lichterman, A. I. Carim, R. Liu, S. Hu, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces20157, 15189-15199
10.1021/acsami.5b00379

Synthesis and Characterization of Atomically Flat Methyl-Terminated Ge(111) Surfaces
K. T. Wong, Y.-G. Kim, M. P. Soriaga, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society2015137, 9006-9014
10.1021/jacs.5b03339

Enhancement of the performance of GaP solar cells by embedded In(N)P quantum dots
Y. J. Kuang, K. Sun, S. Sukrittanon, K. Takabayashi, I. Kamiya, N. S. Lewis, and C. W. Tu
Nano Energy201515, 782-788
10.1016/j.nanoen.2015.06.003

Semiconducting ZnSnxGe1-xN2 alloys prepared by reactive radio-frequency sputtering
A. M. Shing, N. C. Coronel, N. S. Lewis, and H. A. Atwater
APL Materials20153, 076104
10.1063/1.4927009

A low-temperature synthesis of electrochemical active Pt nanoparticles and thin films by atomic layer deposition on Si(111) and glassy carbon surfaces
R. Liu, L. H. Han, Z. Q. Huang, I. M. Ferrer, A. H. M. Smets, M. Zeeman, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
Thin Solid Films2015586, 28-34
10.1016/j.tsf.2015.04.018

Sputtered NiOx Films for Stabilization of p(+)n-InP Photoanodes for Solar-Driven Water Oxidation
K. Sun, Y. J. Kuang, E. Verlage, B. S. Brunschwig, C. W. Tu, and N. S. Lewis
Advanced Energy Materials20155, 1402276
10.1002/aenm.201402276

Tailoring of Interfacial Mechanical Shear Strength by Surface Chemical Modification of Silicon Microwires Embedded in Nafion Membranes
B. M. Gallant, W. X. Gu, D. Z. Chen, J. R. Greer, and N. S. Lewis
ACS Nano20159, 5143-5153
10.1021/acsnano.5b00468

Comparison of the Performance of CoP-Coated and Pt-Coated Radial Junction n(+)p-Silicon Microwire-Array Photocathodes for the Sunlight-Driven Reduction of Water to H2(g)
C. W. Roske, E. J. Popczun, B. Seger, C. G. Read, T. Pedersen, O. Hansen, P. C. K. Vesborg, B. S. Brunschwig, R. E. Schaak, I. Chorkendorff, H. B. Gray and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters20156, 1679-1683
10.1021/acs.jpclett.5b00495

Stable solar-driven oxidation of water by semiconducting photoanodes protected by transparent catalytic nickel oxide films
K. Sun, F. H. Saadi, M. F. Lichterman, W. G. Hale, H.-P. Wang, X. H. Zhou, N. T. Plymale, S. T. Omelchenko, J.-H. He, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2015112, 3612-3617
10.1073/pnas.1423034112

Stable Solar-Driven Water Oxidation to O2(g) by Ni-Oxide-Coated Silicon Photoanodes
K. Sun, M. T. McDowell, A. C. Nielander, S. Hu, M. R. Shaner, F. Yang, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters20156, 592-598
10.1021/jz5026195

Use of Mixed CH3-/HC(O)CH2CH2-Si(111) Functionality to Control Interfacial Chemical and Electronic Properties During the Atomic-Layer Deposition of Ultrathin Oxides on Si(111)
L. E. O’Leary, N. C. Strandwitz, C. W. Roske, S. Pyo, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters20156, 722-726
10.1021/jz502542a

Microwave Near-Field Imaging of Two-Dimensional Semiconductors 
S. Berweger, J. C. Weber, J. John, J. M. Velazquez, A. Pieterick, N. A. Sanford, A. V. Davydov, B. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, T. M. Wallis, P. Kabos
Nano Letters201515, 1122-1127
10.1021/nl504960u

Modeling, Simulation, and Fabrication of a Fully Integrated, Acid-stable, Scalable Solar-Driven Water-Splitting System
K. Walczak, Y. Chen, C. Karp, J. W. Beeman, M. R. Shaner, J. Spurgeon, I. D. Sharp, X. Amashukeli, W. West, J. Jin, N. S. Lewis, and C. Xiang
ChemSusChem20158, 544-551
10.1002/cssc.201402896

Ordered Silicon Microwire Arrays Grown from Substrates Patterned Using Imprint Lithography and Electrodeposition
H. A. Audesirk, E. L. Warren, J. Ku, and N. S. Lewis
ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces20157, 1396-1400
10.1021/am507200j

Operational constraints and strategies for systems to effect the sustainable, solar-driven reduction of atmospheric CO2
Y. Chen, N. S. Lewis, and C. Xiang
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 3663-3674
10.1039/c5ee02908b

A monolithically integrated, intrinsically safe, 10% efficient, solar-driven water-splitting system based on active, stable earth-abundant electrocatalysts in conjunction with tandem III-V light absorbers protected by amorphous TiO2 films
E. Verlage, S. Hu, R. Liu, R. J. R. Jones, K. Sun, C. Xiang, N. S. Lewis, and H. A. Atwater
Energy and Environmental Science20158, 3166-3172
10.1039/c5ee01786f

Methods of photoelectrode characterization with high spatial and temporal resolution
D. V. Esposito, J. B. Baxter, J. John, N. S. Lewis, T. P. Moffat, T. Ogitsu, G. D. O’Neil, T. A. Pham, A. A. Talin, J. M. Velazquez, B. C. Wood
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 2863-2885
10.1039/c5ee00835b

Methods for comparing the performance of energy-conversion systems for use in solar fuels and solar electricity generation
R. H. Coridan, A. C. Nielander, S. A. Francis, M. T. McDowell, V. Dix, S. M. Chatman, and N. S. Lewis
Energy and Environmental Science20158, 2886-2901
10.1039/c5ee00777a

Functional integration of Ni-Mo electrocatalysts with Si microwire array photocathodes to simultaneously achieve high fill factors and light-limited photocurrent densities for solar-driven hydrogen evolution
M. R. Shaner, J. R. McKone, H. B. Gray, and N. S. Lewis
Energy and Environmental Science20158, 2977-2984
10.1039/c5ee01076d

Interface engineering of the photoelectrochemical performance of Ni-oxide-coated n-Si photoanodes by atomic-layer deposition of ultrathin films of cobalt oxide
X. Zhou, R. Liu, K. Sun, D. Friedrich, M. T. McDowell, F. Yang, S. T. Omelchenko, F. H. Saadi, A. C. Nielander, S. Yalamanchili, K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 2644-2649
10.1039/c5ee01687h

An electrochemical engineering assessment of the operational conditions and constraints for solar-driven water-splitting systems at near-neutral pH
M. R. Singh, K. M. Papadantonakis, C. Xiang, and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 2760-2767
10.1039/c5ee01721a

Direct observation of the energetics at a semiconductor/liquid junction by operando X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
M. F. Lichterman, S. Hu, M. H. Richter, E. J. Crumlin, S. Axnanda, M. Favaro, W. Drisdell, Z. Hussain, T. Mayer, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, Z. Liu, and H. J. Lewerenz
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 2409-2416
10.1039/c5ee01014d

A quantitative analysis of the efficiency of solar-driven water-splitting device designs based on tandem photoabsorbers patterned with islands of metallic electrocatalysts
Y. Chen, K. Sun, H. Audesirk, C. Xiang, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 1736-1747
10.1039/c5ee00311c

Unassisted solar-driven photoelectrosynthetic HI splitting using membrane-embedded Si microwire arrays
S. Ardo, S. H. Park, E. L. Warren, N. S. Lewis
Energy and Environmental Science20158, 1484-1492
10.1039/c5ee00227c

A sensitivity analysis to assess the relative importance of improvements in electrocatalysts, light absorbers, and system geometry on the efficiency of solar-fuels generators
Y. Chen, S. Hu, C. Xiang, and N. S. Lewis
Energy and Environmental Science20158, 876-886
10.1039/c4ee02314e

Highly branched cobalt phosphide nanostructures for hydrogen-evolution electrocatalysis
E. J. Popczun, C. W. Roske, C. G. Read, J. C. Crompton, J. M. McEnaney, J. F. Callejas, N. S. Lewis, and R. E. Schaak
Journal of Materials Chemistry A20153, 5420-5425
10.1039/c4ta06642a

Electrochemical surface science twenty years later: Expeditions into the electrocatalysis of reactions at the core of artificial photosynthesis
M. P. Soriaga, J. H. Baricuatro, K. D. Cummins, Y.-G. Kim, F. H. Saadi, G. F. Sun, C. C. L. McCrory, J. R. McKone, J. M. Velazquez, I. M. Ferrer, A. I. Carim, A. Javier, B. Chmielowiec, D. C. Lacey, J. M. Gregoire, J. Sanabria-Chinchilla, X. Amashukeli, R. W. Royea, B. S. Brunschwig, J. C. Hemminger, N. S. Lewis, and J. L. Stickney
Surface Science2015631, 285-294
10.1016/j.susc.2014.06.028

A taxonomy for solar fuels generators
A. C. Nielander, M. R. Shaner, K. M. Papadantonakis, S. A. Francis, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 16-25
10.1039/c4ee02251c

Stabilization of Si microwire arrays for solar-driven H2O oxidation to O2(g) in 1.0 M KOH(aq) using conformal coatings of amorphous TiO2
M. R. Shaner, S. Hu, K. Sun, and N. S Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20158, 203-207
10.1039/c4ee03012e

CoP as an Acid-Stable Active Electrocatalyst for the Hydrogen-Evolution Reaction: Electrochemical Synthesis, Interfacial Characterization and Performance Evaluation
F. H. Saadi, A. I. Carim, E. Verlage, J. C. Hemminger, N. S. Lewis, and M. P. Soriaga
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2014118, 29294–29300
10.1021/jp5054452

Electrocatalytic and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production from Acidic and Neutral-pH Aqueous Solutions Using Iron Phosphide Nanoparticles
J. F. Callejas, J. M. McEnaney, C. G. Read, J. C. Crompton, A. J. Biacchi, E. J. Popczun, T. R. Gordon, N. S. Lewis, and R. E. Schaak
ACS Nano20148, 11101-11107
10.1021/nn5048553

Measurement of the Electrical Resistance of n-Type Si Microwire/p-Type Conducting Polymer Junctions for Use in Artificial Photosynthesis
J. P. Bruce, S. Asgari, S. Ardo, N. S. Lewis, D. R. Oliver, and M. S. Freund
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2014118, 27742-27748
10.1021/jp509211k

Use of Bipolar Membranes for Maintaining Steady-State pH Gradients in Membrane-Supported, Solar-Driven Water Splitting
M. B. McDonald, S. Ardo, N. S. Lewis, and M. S. Freund
ChemSusChem20147, 3021-3027
10.1002/cssc.201402288

Cellular uptake and cytotoxicity of a near-IR fluorescent corrole-TiO2 nanoconjugate
C. M. Blumenfeld, B. F. Sadtler, G. E. Fernandez, L. Dara, C. Nguyen, F. Alonso-Valenteen, L. Medina-Kauwe, R. A. Moats, N. S. Lewis, R. H. Grubbs, H. B. Gray, and K. Sorasaenee
Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry2014140, 39-44
10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2014.06.015

Assembly, characterization, and electrochemical properties of immobilized metal bipyridyl complexes on silicon(111) surfaces
J. R. C. Lattimer, J. D. Blakemore, W. Sattler, S. Gul, R. Chatterjee, V. K. Yachandra, J. Yano, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, and H. B. Gray
Dalton Transactions201443, 15004-15012
10.1039/c4dt01149j

What a Difference a Bond Makes: The Structural, Chemical, and Physical Properties of Methyl-Terminated Si(111) Surfaces
K. T. Wong, and N. S. Lewis
Accounts of Chemical Research201447, 3037-3044
10.1021/ar500207y

Low Temperature Solution-Phase Deposition of SnS Thin Films
P. D. Antunez, D. A. Torelli, F. Yang, F. A. Rabuffetti, N. S. Lewis, and R. L. Brutchey
Chemistry of Materials201426, 5444-5446
10.1021/cm503124u

Stabilization of n-Cadmium Telluride Photoanodes for Water Oxidation to O2(g) in Aqueous Alkaline Electrolytes Using Amorphous TiO2 Films Formed by Atomic-Layer Deposition
M. F. Lichterman, A. I. Carim, M. T. McDowell, S. Hu, H. B. Gray, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20147, 3334-3337
10.1039/C4EE01914H

Improved Stability of Polycrystalline Bismuth Vanadate Photoanodes by Use of Dual-Layer Thin TiO2/Ni Coatings
M. T. McDowell, M. F. Lichterman, J. M. Spurgeon, S. Hu, I. D. Sharp, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2014118, 19618–19624
10.1021/jp506133y

An Experimental and Modeling/Simulation-Based Evaluation of the Efficiency and Operational Performance Characteristics of an Integrated, Membrane-Free, Neutral pH Solar-Driven Water-Splitting System
J. Jin, K. Walczak, M. R. Singh, C. Karp, N. S. Lewis, C. Xiang
Energy & Environmental Science20147, 3371-3380
10.1039/C4EE01824A

Measurement of minority-carrier diffusion lengths using wedge-shaped semiconductor photoelectrodes
R. A. Pala, A. J. Leenheer, M. Lichterman, H. A. Atwater, and N. S. Lewis
Energy and Environmental Science20147, 3424-3430
10.1039/c4ee01580k

Electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution using amorphous tungsten phosphide nanoparticles
J. M. McEnaney, J. C. Crompton, J. F. Callejas, E. J. Popczun, C. G. Read, N. S. Lewis, and R. E. Schaak
Chemical Communications201450, 11026-11028
10.1039/c4cc04709e

Comparison between the measured and modeled hydrogen-evolution activity of Ni- or Pt-coated silicon photocathodes
Z. Huang, J. R. McKone, C. Xiang, R. L. Grimm, E. L. Warren, J. M. Spurgeon, H. J. Lewerenz, B. S. Brunschwig, and N. S. Lewis
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy201439, 16220-16226
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.12.162

Operando Synthesis of Macroporous Molybdenum Diselenide Films for Electrocatalysis of the Hydrogen-Evolution Reaction
F. H. Saadi, A. I. Carim, J. M. Velazquez, J. H. Baricuatro, C. C. L. McCrory, M. P. Soriaga, N. S. Lewis
ACS Catalysis20144, 2866
10.1021/cs500412u

Electrocatalysis of the Hydrogen-Evolution Reaction by Electrodeposited Amorphous Cobalt Selenide
A. I. Carim, F. H. Saadi, M. P. Soriaga, N. S. Lewis
Journal of Materials Chemistry A20142, 13835
10.1039/c4ta02611j

Amorphous Molybdenum Phosphide Nanoparticles for Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution
J. M. McEnaney, J. C. Crompton, J. F. Callejas, E. J. Popczun, A. J. Biacchi, N. S. Lewis, and R. E. Schaak
Chemistry of Materials201426, 4826-4831
10.1021/cm502035s

The interaction of organic adsorbate vibrations with substrate lattice waves in methyl-Si(111)-(1 x 1)
R. D. Brown, Z. M. Hund, D. Campi, L. E. O’Leary, N. S. Lewis, M. Bernasconi, G. Benedek, and S. J. Sibener
Journal of Chemical Physics2014141, 024702
10.1063/1.4886810

Vapor Sensing Characteristics of Nanoelectromechanical Chemical Sensors Functionalized Using Surface-Initiated Polymerization
H. C. McCaig, E. Myers, N. S. Lewis, and M. L. Roukes
Nano Letters201414, 3728-3732
10.1021/nl500475b

Operation of lightly doped Si microwires under high-level injection conditions
E. A. Santori, N. C. Strandwitz, R. L. Grimm, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater, and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20147, 2329-2338
10.1039/c4ee00202d

Amorphous TiO2 Coatings Stabilize Si, GaAs, and GaP Photoanodes for Efficent Water Oxidation
S. Hu, M. R. Shaner, J. A. Beardslee, M. Lichterman, Bruce S. Brunchwig, N. S. Lewis
Science2014344, 1005
10.1126/science.1251428

Synthesis and hydrogen-evolution activity of tungsten selenide thin films deposited on tungsten foils 
J. M. Velazquez, F. H. Saadi, A. P. Pieterick, J. M. Spurgeon, M. P. Soriaga, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry2014 716, 45-48
10.1016/j.jelechem.2013.11.030

Highly Active Electrocatalysis of the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction by Cobalt Phosphide Nanoparticles
E. J. Popczun, C. G. Read, C. W. Roske, Lewis, and R. E. Schaak
Angewandte Chemie – International Edition201453, 5427-5430
10.1002/anie.201402646

Photoelectrochemical Behavior of Hierarchically Structured Si/WO3 Core–Shell Tandem Photoanodes 
R. H. Coridan, K. A. Arpin, B. S. Brunschwig, P. V. Braun and N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters2014,
dx.doi.org/10.1021/nl404623t

Solar energy conversion via hot electron internal photoemission in metallic nanostructures: Efficiency estimates
A. J. Leenheer, P. Narang, N. S. Lewis, and H. A. Atwater
Journal of Applied Physics2014115, 134301
10.1063/1.4870040

Two stories from the ISACS 12 conference: solar-fuel devices and catalyst identification
Z. Huang, C. Xiang, H. J. Lewerenz, and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20147, 1207
10.1039/c3ee90043f

Bandgap Tunability in Zn(Sn,Ge)N-2 Semiconductor Alloys
P. Narang, S. Chen, N. C. Coronel, S. Gul, J. Yano, L. W. Wang, N. S. Lewis, and H. A. Atwater
Advanced Materials201426, 1235
10.1002/adma.201304473

Photoelectrochemistry of core-shell tandem junction n-p(+)-Si/n-WO3 microwire array photoelectrodes
M. R. Shaner, K. T. Fountaine, S. Ardo, R. H. Coridan, H. A. Atwater, and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20147, 779-790.
10.1039/c3ee43048k

Silicon Microwire Arrays for Solar Energy-Conversion Applications
E. L. Warren, H. A. Atwater, and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2014, 118, 747-759.
10.1021/jp406280x 

Will Solar-Driven Water-Splitting Devices See the Light of Day?
J. R. McKone, N. S. Lewis, and H. B. Gray
Chemistry of Materials2014 26, 407-414.
10.1021/cm4021518 

Modeling the Performance of an Integrated Photoelectrolysis System with 10 x Solar Concentrators
Y. Chen, C. Xiang, S. Hu, and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society2014161, F1101-F1110
10.1149/2.0751410jes

Redox Properties of Mixed Methyl/Vinylferrocenyl Monolayers on Si(111) Surfaces
J. R. C. Lattimer, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis, and H. B. Gray
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013117, 27012-27022
10.1021/jp409958c

Simulations of the irradiation and temperature dependence of the efficiency of tandem photoelectrochemical water-splitting systems
S. Haussener, S. Hu, C. Xiang, A. Z. Webber, and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20136, 3605
10.1039/c3ee41302k

Modeling an integrated photoelectrolysis system sustained by water vapor
C. Xiang, Y. Chen, and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science20136, 3713
10.1039/c3ee42143k

Photoelectrochemical Behavior of n-Type Si(111) Electrodes Coated with a Single Layer of Graphene
Adam C. Nielander, Matthew J. Bierman, Nicholas Petrone, Nicholas C. Strandwitz, Shane Ardo, Fan Yang, James Hone, and Nathan S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society2013 
10.1021/ja407462g 

Enhanced Stability and Activity for Water Oxidation in Alkaline Media with Bismuth Vanadate Photoelectrodes Modified with a Cobalt Oxide Catalytic Layer Produced by Atomic Layer Deposition
Michael F. Lichterman, Matthew R. Shaner, Sheila G. Handler, Bruce S. Brunschwig, Harry B. Gray, Nathan S. Lewis, and Joshua M. Spurgeon
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters2013 
10.1021/jz4022415 

Phototropic growth control of nanoscale pattern formation in photoelectrodeposited Se–Te films
B. Sadtler, S. P. Burgos, N. A. Batara, J. A. Beardslee, H. A. Atwater, and N. S. Lewis
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2013 
10.1073/pnas.1315539110 

Measurement of the Band Bending and Surface Dipole at Chemically Functionalized Si(111)/Vacuum Interfaces
David C. Gleason-Rohrer, Bruce S. Brunschwig, and Nathan S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013117, 18031
10.1021/jp401585s

Photoelectrochemical oxidation of anions by WO3 in aqueous and nonaqueous electrolytes 
Q. X. Mi, R. H. Coridan, B. S. Brunschwig, H. B. Gray and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2013 6, 2646-2653
10.1039/c3ee40712h

An analysis of the optimal band gaps of light absorbers in integrated tandem photoelectrochemical water-splitting systems 
S. Hu, C. Xiang, S. Haussener, A. D. Berger and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2013 6, 2984-2993
10.1039/c3ee40453f

Detection of ammonia, 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, and common organic vapors using thin-film carbon black-metalloporphyrin composite chemiresistors 
E. Garcia-Berrios, J. C. Theriot, M. D. Woodka and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical2013 188, 761-767
10.1016/j.snb.2013.07.006

Energy-band alignment of II-VI/Zn3P2 heterojunctions from x-ray photoemission spectroscopy 
J. P. Bosco, D. O. Scanlon, G. W. Watson, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Journal of Applied Physics2013 113, 8
10.1063/1.4807646

Combined Theoretical and Experimental Study of Band-Edge Control of Si through Surface Functionalization 
Y. Li, L. E. O’Leary, N. S. Lewis and G. Galli
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013 117, 5188-5194
10.1021/jp3124583

Photoelectrochemical Behavior of n-type Si(100) Electrodes Coated with Thin Films of Manganese Oxide Grown by Atomic Layer Deposition 
N. C. Strandwitz, D. J. Comstock, R. L. Grimm, A. C. Nichols-Nielander, J. Elam and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013 117, 4931-4936
10.1021/jp311207x

Optical, electrical, and solar energy-conversion properties of gallium arsenide nanowire-array photoanodes 
S. Hu, C. Y. Chi, K. T. Fountaine, M. Q. Yao, H. A. Atwater, P. D. Dapkus, N. S. Lewis and C. W. Zhou
Energy & Environmental Science2013 6, 1879-1890
10.1039/c3ee40243f

Nanostructured Nickel Phosphide as an Electrocatalyst for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction 
E. J. Popczun, J. R. McKone, C. G. Read, A. J. Biacchi, A. M. Wiltrout, N. S. Lewis and R. E. Schaak
Journal of the American Chemical Society2013 135, 9267-9270
10.1021/ja403440e

Heck Coupling of Olefins to Mixed Methyl/Thienyl Monolayers on Si(111) Surfaces 
L. E. O’Leary, M. J. Rose, T. X. Ding, E. Johansson, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society2013 135, 10081-10090
10.1021/ja402495e

Electrical Junction Behavior of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) Contacts to H-Terminated and CH3-Terminated p-, n-, and n(+)-Si(111) Surfaces 
M. G. Walter, X. L. Liu, L. E. O’Leary, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013 117, 14485-14492
10.1021/jp4018162

Comparison between the Quantum Yields of Compact and Porous WO3 Photoanodes 
K. R. Reyes-Gil, C. Wiggenhorn, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013 117, 14947-14957
10.1021/jp4025624

Hydrogen Evolution from Pt/Ru-Coated p-Type WSe2 Photocathodes 
J. R. McKone, A. P. Pieterick, H. B. Gray and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society2013 135, 223-231
10.1021/ja308581g

Pseudomorphic growth and strain relaxation of alpha-Zn3P2 on GaAs(001) by molecular beam epitaxy 
J. P. Bosco, G. M. Kimball, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Journal of Crystal Growth2013 363, 205-210
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2012.10.054

Vibrational Sum Frequency Spectroscopic Investigation of the Azimuthal Anisotropy and Rotational Dynamics of Methyl-Terminated Silicon(111) Surfaces 
S. Malyk, F. Y. Shalhout, L. E. O’Leary, N. S. Lewis and A. V. Benderskii
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013 117, 935-944
10.1021/jp3067298

Ni-Mo Nanopowders for Efficient Electrochemical Hydrogen Evolution 
J. R. McKone, B. F. Sadtler, C. A. Werlang, N. S. Lewis and H. B. Gray
ACS Catalysis2013 3, 166-169
10.1021/cs300691m

A Comparison of the Behavior of Single Crystalline and Nanowire Array ZnO Photoanodes 
A. Fitch, N. C. Strandwitz, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013 117, 2008-2015
10.1021/jp3098457

Hybridization of Surface Waves with Organic Adlayer Librations: A Helium Atom Scattering and Density Functional Perturbation Theory Study of Methyl-Si(111) 
R. D. Brown, Z. M. Hund, D. Campi, L. E. O’Leary, N. S. Lewis, M. Bernasconi, G. Benedek and S. J. Sibener
Physical Review Letters2013 110, 5
10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.156102

Electrical and Photoelectrochemical Properties of WO3/Si Tandem Photoelectrodes 
R. H. Coridan, M. Shaner, C. Wiggenhorn, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2013 117, 6949-6957
10.1021/jp311947x

Simulations of the Irradiation and Temperature Dependence of the Efficiency of Tandem Photoelectrochemical Water-splitting Systems 
S. Haussener, S. Hu, C. Xiang, A. Z. Webber, and N. S. Lewis
Electrochemical Synthesis of Fuels 22013 58, 293
10.1149/05802.0293ecst

Photoelectrochemical Behavior of Planar and Microwire-Array Si|GaP Electrodes 
N. C. Strandwitz, D. B. Turner-Evans, A. C. Tamboli, C. T. Chen, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Advanced Energy Materials2012 2, 1109-1116
10.1002/aenm.201100728

Evaluation and optimization of mass transport of redox species in silicon microwire-array photoelectrodes 
C. Xiang, A. C. Meng and N. S. Lewis
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2012 109, 15622-15627
10.1073/pnas.1118338109

Hydrogen-evolution characteristics of Ni-Mo-coated, radial junction, n(+)p-silicon microwire array photocathodes 
E. L. Warren, J. R. McKone, H. A. Atwater, H. B. Gray and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2012 5, 9653-9661
10.1039/c2ee23192a

Band alignment of epitaxial ZnS/Zn3P2 heterojunctions 
J. P. Bosco, S. B. Demers, G. M. Kimball, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Journal of Applied Physics2012 112, 6
10.1063/1.4759280

Magnetic Field Alignment of Randomly Oriented, High Aspect Ratio Silicon Microwires into Vertically Oriented Arrays 
J. A. Beardslee, B. Sadtler and N. S. Lewis
ACS Nano2012 6, 10303-10310
10.1021/nn304180k

Thermally Stable N-2-Intercalated WO3 Photoanodes for Water Oxidation 
Q. X. Mi, Y. Ping, Y. Li, B. F. Cao, B. S. Brunschwig, P. G. Khalifah, G. A. Galli, H. B. Gray and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society2012 134, 18318-18324
10.1021/ja3067622

Comparison of the Photoelectrochemical Behavior of H-Terminated and Methyl-Terminated Si(111) Surfaces in Contact with a Series of One-Electron, Outer-Sphere Redox Couples in CH3CN 
R. L. Grimm, M. J. Bierman, L. E. O’Leary, N. C. Strandwitz, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2012 116, 23569-23576
10.1021/jp308461q

Passivation of Zn3P2 substrates by aqueous chemical etching and air oxidation 
G. M. Kimball, J. P. Bosco, A. M. Muller, S. F. Tajdar, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Applied Physics2012 112, 3
10.1063/1.4765030

Photoanodic behavior of vapor-liquid-solid-grown, lightly doped, crystalline Si microwire arrays 
E. A. Santori, J. R. Maiolo, M. J. Bierman, N. C. Strandwitz, M. D. Kelzenberg, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2012 5, 6867-6871
10.1039/c2ee03468a

In Situ Nanomechanical Measurements of Interfacial Strength in Membrane-Embedded Chemically Functionalized Si Microwires for Flexible Solar Cells 
C. J. Cho, L. O’Leary, N. S. Lewis and J. R. Greer
Nano Letters2012 12, 3296-3301
10.1021/nl3014007

Design and Construction of Absorption Cells for Precision Radial Velocities in the K Band Using Methane Isotopologues 
G. Anglada-Escude, P. Plavchan, S. Mills, P. Gao, E. Garcia-Berrios, N. S. Lewis, K. Sung, D. Ciardi, C. Beichman, C. Brinkworth, J. Johnson, C. Davison, R. White and L. Prato
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific2012 124, 586-597
10.1086/666489

Wafer-Scale Growth of Silicon Microwire Arrays for Photovoltaics and Solar Fuel Generation 
A. C. Tamboli, C. T. Chen, E. L. Warren, D. B. Turner-Evans, M. D. Kelzenberg, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics2012 2, 294-297
10.1109/jphotov.2012.2191941

A quantitative assessment of the competition between water and anion oxidation at WO3 photoanodes in acidic aqueous electrolytes 
Q. X. Mi, A. Zhanaidarova, B. S. Brunschwig, H. B. Gray and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2012 5, 5694-5700
10.1039/c2ee02929d

Modeling, simulation, and design criteria for photoelectrochemical water-splitting systems 
S. Haussener, C. Xiang, J. M. Spurgeon, S. Ardo, N. S. Lewis and A. Z. Weber
Energy & Environmental Science2012 5, 9922-9935
10.1039/c2ee23187e

Comparison between the electrical junction properties of H-terminated and methyl-terminated individual Si microwire/polymer assemblies for photoelectrochemical fuel production 
I. Yahyaie, S. Ardo, D. R. Oliver, D. J. Thomson, M. S. Freund and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2012 5, 9789-9794
10.1039/c2ee23115h

Characterization of the Electrical Properties of Individual p-Si Microwire/Polymer/n-Si Microwire Assemblies 
I. Yahyaie, K. McEleney, M. G. Walter, D. R. Oliver, D. J. Thomson, M. S. Freund and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2011 115, 24945-24950
10.1021/jp2088719

Electrical Characterization of Si Microwires and of Si Microwire/Conducting Polymer Composite Junctions 
I. Yahyaie, K. McEleney, M. Walter, D. R. Oliver, D. J. Thomson, M. S. Freund and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters2011 2, 675-680
10.1021/jz2001375

Electrical conductivity, ionic conductivity, optical absorption, and gas separation properties of ionically conductive polymer membranes embedded with Si microwire arrays 
J. M. Spurgeon, M. G. Walter, J. F. Zhou, P. A. Kohl and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2011 4, 1772-1780
10.1039/c1ee01028j 

Proton exchange membrane electrolysis sustained by water vapor 
J. M. Spurgeon and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2011 4, 2993-2998
10.1039/c1ee01203g 

Designing electronic/ionic conducting membranes for artificial photosynthesis 
S. L. McFarlane, B. A. Day, K. McEleney, M. S. Freund and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2011 4, 1700-1703
10.1039/c0ee00384k 

Transmission Infrared Spectra of CH3-, CD3-, and C10H21-Ge(111) Surfaces 
D. Knapp, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2011 115, 16389-16397
10.1021/jp110550t 

Composites of carboxylate-capped TiO2 nanoparticles and carbon black as chemiresistive vapor sensors 
E. Garcia-Berrios, T. Gao, D. Walker, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical2011 158, 17-22
10.1016/j.snb.2011.04.022

Response and Discrimination Performance of Arrays of Organothiol-Capped Au Nanoparticle Chemiresistive Vapor Sensors 
E. Garcia-Berrios, T. Gao, J. C. Theriot, M. D. Woodka, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2011 115, 6208-6217
10.1021/jp110793h 

Evaluation of Pt, Ni, and Ni-Mo electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution on crystalline Si electrodes 
J. R. McKone, E. L. Warren, M. J. Bierman, S. W. Boettcher, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis and H. B. Gray
Energy & Environmental Science20114, 3573-3583
10.1039/C1EE01488A 

Control of the pH-Dependence of the Band Edges of Si(111) Surfaces Using Mixed Methyl/Allyl Monolayers 
E. Johansson, S. W. Boettcher, L. E. O’Leary, A. D. Poletayev, S. Maldonado, B. S. Brunschwig, and Nathan S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2011 115 (17), 8594.
10.1021/jp109799e 

820 mV open-circuit voltages from Cu2O/CH3CN junctions 
C. Xiang, G. M. Kimball, R. L. Grimm, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater, and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science2011 
10.1039/c0ee00554a

High-performance Si microwire photovoltaics 
M. D. Kelzenberg, D. B. Turner-Evans, M. C. Putnam, S. W. Boettcher, R. M. Briggs, J. Y. Baek, N. S. Lewis, and H. A. Atwater
Energy & Environmental Science2011 4, 866-871
10.1039/C0EE00549E

Photoelectrochemical Hydrogen Evolution Using Si Microwire Arrays 
S. W. Boettcher, E. L. Warren, M. C. Putnam, E. A. Santori, D. Turner-Evans, M. D. Kelzenberg, M. G. Walter, J. R. McKone, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society2011 133, 1216-1219
10.1021/ja108801m

Mg doping and alloying in Zn3P2 heterojunction solar cells 
G. M. Kimball, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
IEEE2010 , 1039-1043

Photoelectrochemical water splitting: silicon photocathodes for hydrogen evolution 
E. L. Warren, S. W. Boettcher, J. R. McKone and N. S. Lewis
Spie-Int Soc Optical Engineering2010 7770,
10.1117/12.860994

pH-Independent, 520 mV Open-Circuit Voltages of Si/Methyl Viologen2+/+ Contacts Through Use of Radial n+p-Si Junction Microwire Array Photoelectrodes 
E. L. Warren, S. W. Boettcher, M. G. Walter, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C2010 115, 594-598
10.1021/jp109147p

Helium atom diffraction measurements of the surface structure and vibrational dynamics of CH3-Si(111) and CD3-Si(111) surfaces 
J. S. Becker, R. D. Brown, E. Johansson, N. S. Lewis and S. J. Sibener
Journal of Chemical Physics2010133, art. no. 104705
10.1063/1.3483465

Response versus Chain Length of Alkanethiol-Capped Au Nanoparticle Chemiresistive Chemical Vapor Sensors 
E. Garcia-Berrios, T. Gao, M. D. Woodka, S. Maldonado, B. S. Brunschwig, M. W. Ellsworth and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2010114, 21914-21920
10.1021/jp101331g

Nanoelectromechanical Resonator Arrays for Ultrafast, Gas-Phase Chromatographic Chemical Analysis 
M. Li, E. B. Myers, H. X. Tang, S. J. Aldridge, H. C. McCaig, J. J. Whiting, R. J. Simonson, N. S. Lewis and M. L. Roukes
Nano Letters201010, 3899-3903
10.1021/nl101586s

Synthesis and Characterization of Mixed Methyl/Allyl Monolayers on Si(111) 
L. E. O’Leary, E. Johansson, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B2010114, 14298-14302
10.1021/jp911379c

Solar Water Splitting Cells 
M. G. Walter, E. L. Warren, J. R. McKone, S. W. Boettcher, Q. X. Mi, E. A. Santori and N. S. Lewis
Chemical Reviews2010110, 6446-6473
10.1021/cr1002326

Flexible, Polymer-Supported, Si Wire Array Photoelectrodes 
J. M. Spurgeon, S. W. Boettcher, M. D. Kelzenberg, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Advanced Materials201022, 3277–3281
10.1002/adma.201000602

Si microwire-array solar cells 
M. C. Putnam, S. W. Boettcher, M. D. Kelzenberg, D. B. Turner-Evans, J. M. Spurgeon, E. L. Warren, R. M. Briggs, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Energy & Environmental Science20103, 1037-1041
10.1039/c0ee00014k

Chemical, Electronic, and Electrical Properties of Alkylated Ge(111) Surfaces 
D. Knapp, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C2010114, 12300-12307
10.1021/jp101375x

Enhanced absorption and carrier collection in Si wire arrays for photovoltaic applications 
M. D. Kelzenberg, S. W. Boettcher, J. A. Petykiewicz, D. B. Turner-Evans, M. C. Putnam, E. L. Warren, J. M. Spurgeon, R. M. Briggs, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Nature Materials20109, 239-244
10.1038/nmat2635

Energy-Conversion Properties of Vapor-Liquid-Solid-Grown Silicon Wire-Array Photocathodes 
S. W. Boettcher, J. M. Spurgeon, M. C. Putnam, E. L. Warren, D. B. Turner-Evans, M. D. Kelzenberg, J. R. Maiolo, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Science2010327, 185-187
10.1126/science.1180783


2000 – 2009

10 μm minority-carrier diffusion lengths in Si wires synthesized by Cu-catalyzed vapor-liquid-solid growth 
M. C. Putnam, D. B. Turner-Evans, M. D. Kelzenberg, S. W. Boettcher, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Applied Physics Letters, 2009, 95,
10.1063/1.3247969 

Flexible Polymer-Embedded Si Wire Arrays 
K. E. Plass, M. A. Filler, J. M. Spurgeon, B. M. Kayes, S. Maldonado, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Advanced Materials, 2009, 21, 325-328
10.1002/adma.200802006

Growth, Characterization, and Electrochemical Properties of Doped n-Type KTaO3 Photoanodes 
I. E. Paulauskas, J. E. Katz, G. E. Jellison, N. S. Lewis, L. A. Boatner and G. M. Brown
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2009, 156, B580-B587
10.1149/1.3089281

Behavior of Electrodeposited Cd and Pb Schottky Junctions on CH3-Terminated n-Si(111) Surfaces 
S. Maldonado and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2009, 156, H123-H128
10.1149/1.3021450

A Perspective on Forward Research and Development Paths for Cost-Effective Solar Energy Utilization 
N. S. Lewis
Chemsuschem, 2009, 2, 383-386
10.1002/cssc.200900039

Photoluminescence-based measurements of the energy gap and diffusion length of Zn3P2 
G. M. Kimball, A. M. Muller, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Applied Physics Letters, 2009, 95,
10.1063/1.3225151

Combinatorial synthesis and high-throughput photopotential and photocurrent screening of mixed-metal oxides for photoelectrochemical water splitting 
J. E. Katz, T. R. Gingrich, E. A. Santori and N. S. Lewis
Energy & Environmental Science, 2009, 2, 103-112
10.1039/b812177j

Infrared Vibrational Spectroscopy of Isotopically Labeled Ethyl-Terminated Si(111) Surfaces Prepared Using a Two-Step Chlorination/Alkylation Procedure 
E. Johansson, P. T. Hurley, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2009, 113, 15239-15245
10.1021/jp901792y

Phosphine Functionalization of GaAs(111)A Surfaces 
M. C. Traub, J. S. Biteen, D. J. Michalak, L. J. Webb, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2008, 112, 18467-18473
10.1021/jp803992h

Passivation of GaAs nanocrystals by chemical functionalization 
M. C. Traub, J. S. Biteen, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2008, 130, 955-964
10.1021/ja076034p

Repeated epitaxial growth and transfer of arrays of patterned, vertically aligned, crystalline Si wires from a single Si(111) substrate 
J. M. Spurgeon, K. E. Plass, B. M. Kayes, B. S. Brunschwig, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 2008, 93,
032112 10.1063/1.2959184

A comparison between the behavior of nanorod array and planar Cd(Se, Te) photoelectrodes 
J. M. Spurgeon, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2008, 112, 6186-6193
10.1021/jp077481u

Effect of the presence of iodide on the electron injection dynamics of dye-sensitized TiO2-based solar cells 
A. L. Smeigh, J. E. Katz, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis and J. K. McCusker
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2008, 112, 12065-12068
10.1021/jp803402x

Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry of Vapor-Liquid-Solid Grown, Au-Catalyzed, Si Wires 
M. C. Putnam, M. A. Filler, B. M. Kayes, M. D. Kelzenberg, Y. B. Guan, N. S. Lewis, J. M. Eiler and H. A. Atwater
Nano Letters, 2008, 8, 3109-3113
10.1021/nl801234y

Passivation and secondary functionalization of allyl-terminated Si(111) surfaces 
K. E. Plass, X. L. Liu, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Chemistry of Materials, 2008, 20, 2228-2233
10.1021/cm7024679

Photoelectrochemical studies of semiconducting photoanodes for hydrogen production via water dissociation 
I. E. Paulauskas, J. E. Katz, G. E. Jellison, N. S. Lewis and L. A. Boatner
Thin Solid Films, 2008, 516, 8175-8178
10.1016/j.tsf.2008.04.026

Scanning tunneling microscopy studies of monolayer templates: Alkylthioethers and alkylethers 
K. M. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Langmuir, 2008, 24, 10543-10548
10.1021/la801285u

Use of alkane monolayer templates to modify the structure of alkyl ether monolayers on highly ordered pyrolytic graphite 
K. A. Papadantonakis, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Langmuir, 2008, 24, 857-861
10.1021/la702585e

The role of band bending in affecting the surface recombination velocities for Si(111) in contact with aqueous acidic electrolytes 
D. J. Michalak, F. Gstrein and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2008, 112, 5911-5921
10.1021/jp075354s

Near-ideal photodiodes from sintered gold nanoparticle films on methyl-terminated Si(111) surfaces 
S. Maldonado, D. Knapp and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2008, 130, 3300-+
10.1021/ja800603v

Detection of organic vapors and NH3(g) using thin-film carbon black-metallophthalocyanine composite chemiresistors 
S. Maldonado, E. Garcia-Berrios, M. D. Woodka, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2008, 134, 521-531
10.1016/j.snb.2008.05.047

Macroporous silicon as a model for silicon wire array solar cells 
J. R. Maiolo, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2008, 112, 6194-6201
10.1021/jp711340b

Photovoltaic measurements in single-nanowire silicon solar cells 
M. D. Kelzenberg, D. B. Turner-Evans, B. M. Kayes, M. A. Filler, M. C. Putnam, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Nano Letters, 2008, 8, 710-714
10.1021/nl072622p

Use of spatiotemporal response information from sorption-based sensor arrays to identify and quantify the composition of analyte mixtures 
M. D. Woodka, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Langmuir, 2007, 23, 13232-13241
10.1021/la7026708

Relationships between nonadiabatic bridged intramolecular, electrochemical, and electrical electron-transfer processes 
M. C. Traub, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2007, 111, 6676-6683
10.1021/jp065520g

Interfacial energetics of silicon in contact with 11 M NH4F(aq), buffered HF(aq), 27 m HF(aq), and 18 M H2SO4 
D. J. Michalak, F. Gstrein and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2007, 111, 16516-16532
10.1021/jp074971d

Electrical properties of junctions between Hg and Si(111) surfaces functionalized with short-chain alkyls 
S. Maldonado, K. E. Plass, D. Knapp and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2007, 111, 17690-17699
10.1021/jp070651i

High aspect ratio silicon wire array photoelectrochemical cells 
J. R. Maiolo, B. M. Kayes, M. A. Filler, M. C. Putnam, M. D. Kelzenberg, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2007, 129, 12346-+
10.1021/ja074897c

Powering the planet: Chemical challenges in solar energy utilization 
N. S. Lewis and D. G. Nocera
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2007, 104, 20142-20142
10.1073/pnas.0710683104

Toward cost-effective solar energy use 
N. S. Lewis
Science, 2007, 315, 798-801
10.1126/science.1137014

Powering the planet 
N. S. Lewis
Mrs Bulletin, 2007, 32, 808-820
10.1557/MRS2007.168

Growth of vertically aligned Si wire arrays over large areas (> 1 cm(2)) with Au and Cu catalysts 
B. M. Kayes, M. A. Filler, M. C. Putnam, M. D. Kelzenberg, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Applied Physics Letters, 2007, 91,
103110 10.1063/1.2779236

High-resolution synchrotron photoemission studies of the electronic structure and thermal stability of CH3- and C2H5-functionalized Si(111) surfaces 
B. Jaeckel, R. Hunger, L. J. Webb, W. Jaegermann and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2007, 111, 18204-18213
10.1021/jp0751413

High-resolution photoemission studies of the interfacial reactivity and interfacial energetics of Au and Cu Schottky barriers on methyl-terminated Si(111) surfaces 
R. Hunger, R. Fritsche, B. Jaeckel, L. J. Webb, W. Jaegermann and N. S. Lewis
Surface Science, 2007, 601, 2896-2907
10.1016/j.susc.2007.04.249

Near-surface channel impedance measurements, open-circuit impedance spectra, and differential capacitance vs potential measurements of the Fermi level position at Si/CH3CN contacts 
F. Gstrein, D. J. Michalak, D. W. Knapp and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2007, 111, 8120-8127
10.1021/jp066226r

Solar energy conversion 
G. W. Crabtree and N. S. Lewis
Physics Today, 2007, 60, 37-42
10.1063/1.2718755

Plasmon-enhanced photoluminescence of silicon quantum dots: Simulation and experiment 
J. S. Biteen, L. A. Sweatlock, H. Mertens, N. S. Lewis, A. Polman and H. A. Atwater
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2007, 111, 13372-13377
10.1021/jp074160+

Investigation of the reactions during alkylation of chlorine-terminated silicon (111) surfaces 
S. R. Amy, D. J. Michalak, Y. J. Chabal, L. Wielunski, P. T. Hurley and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2007, 111, 13053-13061
10.1021/jp071793f

Scanning tunneling microscopy of ethylated Si(111) surfaces prepared by a chlorination/alkylation process 
H. B. Yu, L. J. Webb, S. D. Solares, P. G. Cao, W. A. Goddard, J. R. Heath and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 23898-23903
10.1021/jp063655g

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy of methyl- and ethyl-terminated Si(111) surfaces 
H. B. Yu, L. J. Webb, J. R. Heath and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 2006, 88, 252111
252111 10.1063/1.2203968

Transmission infrared spectroscopy of methyl- and ethyl-terminated silicon(111) surfaces 
L. J. Webb, S. Rivillon, D. J. Michalak, Y. J. Chabal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 7349-7356
10.1021/jp054618c

High-resolution soft X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies and scanning auger microscopy studies of the air oxidation of alkylated silicon(111) surfaces 
L. J. Webb, D. J. Michalak, J. S. Biteen, B. S. Brunschwig, A. S. Y. Chan, D. W. Knapp, H. M. Meyer, E. J. Nemanick, M. C. Traub and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 23450-23459
10.1021/jp063366s

High-resolution X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy of chlorine-terminated GaAs(111)A surfaces 
M. C. Traub, J. S. Biteen, D. J. Michalak, L. J. Webb, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 15641-15644
10.1021/jp061623n

Chlorination-methylation of the hydrogen-terminated silicon(111) surface can induce a stacking fault in the presence of etch pits 
S. D. Solares, H. B. Yu, L. J. Webb, N. S. Lewis, J. R. Heath and W. A. Goddard
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2006, 128, 3850-3851
10.1021/ja055408g

Theoretical investigation of the structure and coverage of the Si(111)-OCH3 surface 
S. D. Solares, D. J. Michalak, W. A. Goddard and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 8171-8175
10.1021/jp056796b

Vapor sensing using polymer/carbon black composites in the percolative conduction regime 
B. C. Sisk and N. S. Lewis
Langmuir, 2006, 22, 7928-7935
10.1021/la053287s

A comparison between interfacial electron-transfer rate constants at metallic and graphite electrodes 
W. J. Royea, T. W. Hamann, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 19433-19442
10.1021/jp062141e

Comparison of Fisher’s linear discriminant to multilayer perceptron networks in the classification of vapors using sensor array data 
M. Pardo, B. C. Sisk, G. Sberveglieri and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2006, 115, 647-655
10.1016/j.snb.2005.10.033

Quantum mechanics calculations of the thermodynamically controlled coverage and structure of alkyl monolayers on Si(111) surfaces 
E. J. Nemanick, S. D. Solares, W. A. Goddard and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 14842-14848
10.1021/jp060640+

Chemical and electrical passivation of single-crystal silicon(100) surfaces through a two-step chlorination/alkylation process 
E. J. Nemanick, P. T. Hurley, L. J. Webb, D. W. Knapp, D. J. Michalak, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 14770-14778
10.1021/jp056773x

Chemical and electrical passivation of silicon (111) surfaces through functionalization with sterically hindered alkyl groups 
E. J. Nemanick, P. T. Hurley, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 14800-14808
10.1021/jp057070i

Infrared spectroscopic investigation of the reaction of hydrogen-terminated, (111)-oriented, silicon surfaces with liquid methanol 
D. J. Michalak, S. Rivillon, Y. J. Chabal, A. Esteve and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 20426-20434
10.1021/jp0624303

Cyclometalated iridium(III)-sensitized titanium dioxide solar cells 
E. I. Mayo, K. Kilsa, T. Tirrell, P. I. Djurovich, A. Tamayo, M. E. Thompson, N. S. Lewis and H. B. Gray
Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 2006, 5, 871-873
10.1039/b608430c

Powering the planet: Chemical challenges in solar energy utilization 
N. S. Lewis and D. G. Nocera
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006, 103, 15729-15735
10.1073/pnas.0603395103

Covalent attachment of acetylene and methylacetylene functionality to Si(111) surfaces: Scaffolds for organic surface functionalization while retaining Si-C passivation of Si(111) surface sites 
P. T. Hurley, E. J. Nemanick, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2006, 128, 9990-9991
10.1021/ja061969b

Control of the stability, electron-transfer kinetics, and pH-dependent energetics of Si/H2O interfaces through methyl termination of Si(111) surfaces 
T. W. Hamann and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 22291-22294
10.1021/jp064401y

Measurement of the driving force dependence of interfacial charge-transfer rate constants in response to pH changes at n-ZnO/H2O interfaces 
T. W. Hamann, F. Gstrein, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Chemical Physics, 2006, 326, 15-23
10.1016/j.chemphys.2006.02.027

Comparison of the self-exchange and interfacial charge-transfer rate constants for methyl- versus tert-butyl-substituted Os(III) polypyridyl complexes 
T. W. Hamann, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006, 110, 25514-25520
10.1021/jp0649697

Electrical characteristics and chemical stability of non-oxidized, methyl-terminated silicon nanowires 
H. Haick, P. T. Hurley, A. I. Hochbaum, P. D. Yang and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2006, 128, 8990-8991
10.1021/ja056785w

Optically directed molecular transport and 3D isoelectric positioning of amphoteric biomolecules 
D. G. Hafeman, J. B. Harkins, C. E. Witkowski, N. S. Lewis, R. J. Warmack, G. M. Brown and T. Thundat
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006, 103, 6436-6441
10.1073/pnas.0509881103

Chemiresistors for array-based vapor sensing using composites of carbon black with low volatility organic molecules 
T. Gao, M. D. Woodka, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Chemistry of Materials, 2006, 18, 5193-5202
10.1021/cm060905x

Spectral tuning of plasmon-enhanced silicon quantum dot luminescence 
J. S. Biteen, N. S. Lewis, H. A. Atwater, H. Mertens and A. Polman
Applied Physics Letters, 2006, 88,
131109 10.1063/1.2191411

Low-temperature STM images of methyl-terminated Si(111) surfaces 
H. B. Yu, L. J. Webb, R. S. Ries, S. D. Solares, W. A. Goddard, J. R. Heath and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2005, 109, 671-674
10.1021/jp047672m

High-resolution X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies of alkylated silicon(111) surfaces 
L. J. Webb, E. J. Nemanick, J. S. Biteen, D. W. Knapp, D. J. Michalak, M. C. Traub, A. S. Y. Chan, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2005, 109, 3930-3937
10.1021/jp047199c

Comparison of analytical methods and calibration methods for correction of detector response drift in arrays of carbon black-polymer composite vapor detectors 
B. C. Sisk and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2005, 104, 249-268
10.1016/j.snb.2004.05.010

Chlorination of hydrogen-terminated silicon(111) surfaces 
S. Rivillon, Y. J. Chabal, L. J. Webb, D. J. Michalak, N. S. Lewis, M. D. Halls and K. Raghavachari
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, 2005, 23, 1100-1106
10.1116/1.1861941

Chemical control of charge transfer and recombination at semiconductor photoelectrode surfaces 
N. S. Lewis
Inorganic Chemistry, 2005, 44, 6900-6911
10.1021/ic051118p

Comparison of the device physics principles of planar and radial p-n junction nanorod solar cells 
B. M. Kayes, H. A. Atwater and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Applied Physics, 2005, 97,
10.1063/1.1901835

Chemical and electronic characterization of methyl-terminated Si(111) surfaces by high-resolution synchrotron photoelectron spectroscopy 
R. Hunger, R. Fritsche, B. Jaeckel, W. Jaegermann, L. J. Webb and N. S. Lewis
Physical Review B, 2005, 72,
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.045317

Electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution by cobalt difluoroboryl-diglyoximate complexes 
X. L. Hu, B. M. Cossairt, B. S. Brunschwig, N. S. Lewis and J. C. Peters
Chemical Communications, 2005, 4723-4725
10.1039/b509188h

Measurement of the free-energy dependence of interfacial charge-transfer rate constants using ZnO/H2O semiconductor/liquid contacts 
T. W. Hamann, F. Gstrein, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2005, 127, 7815-7824
10.1021/ja0436188

Measurement of the dependence of interfacial charge-transfer rate constants on the reorganization energy of redox species at n-ZnO/H2O interfaces 
T. W. Hamann, F. Gstrein, B. S. Brunschwig and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2005, 127, 13949-13954
10.1021/ja0515452

Detection and classification of volatile organic amines and carboxylic acids using arrays of carbon black-dendrimer composite vapor detectors 
T. Gao, E. S. Tillman and N. S. Lewis
Chemistry of Materials, 2005, 17, 2904-2911
10.1021/cm049457o

Enhanced radiative emission rate and quantum efficiency in coupled silicon nanocrystal-nanostructured gold emitters 
J. S. Biteen, D. Pacifici, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Nano Letters, 2005, 5, 1768-1773
10.1021/nl051207z

Enhanced radiative emission rate and quantum efficiency in coupled silicon nanocrystal-nanostructured gold emitters (vol 5, 1773, 2005) 
J. S. Biteen, D. Pacifici, N. S. Lewis and H. A. Atwater
Nano Letters, 2005, 5, 2116-2116
10.1021/m10517621

Fabrication of free-standing nanoscale alumina membranes with controllable pore aspect ratios 
C. S. Toh, B. M. Kayes, E. J. Nemanick and N. S. Lewis
Nano Letters, 2004, 4, 767-770
10.1021/nl0348286

Energetics and kinetics of interfacial electron-transfer processes at chemically modified InP/liquid junctions 
N. Prokopuk and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2004, 108, 4449-4456
10.1021/jp0223049

Comparisons between mammalian and artificial olfaction based on arrays of carbon black-polymer composite vapor detectors 
N. S. Lewis
Accounts of Chemical Research, 2004, 37, 663-672
10.1021/ar030120m

Current density versus potential characteristics of dye-sensitized nanostructured semiconductor photoelectrodes. 2. Simulations 
J. J. Lee, G. M. Coia and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2004, 108, 5282-5293
10.1021/jp035195m

Current density versus potential characteristics of dye-sensitized nanostructured semiconductor photoelectrodes. 1. Analytical expressions 
J. J. Lee, G. M. Coia and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2004, 108, 5269-5281
10.1021/jp035194u

Anchoring group and auxiliary ligand effects on the binding of ruthenium complexes to nanocrystalline TiO2 photoelectrodes 
K. Kilsa, E. I. Mayo, B. S. Brunschwig, H. B. Gray, N. S. Lewis and J. R. Winkler
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2004, 108, 15640-15651
10.1021/jp0369995

Electrochemical polymerization of aniline monomers infiltrated into well-ordered truncated eggshell structures of polyelectrolyte multilayers 
A. L. Briseno, S. B. Han, I. E. Rauda, F. M. Zhou, C. S. Toh, E. J. Nemanick and N. S. Lewis
Langmuir, 2004, 20, 219-226
10.1021/la035198q

Detection of organic mercaptan vapors using thin films of alkylamine-passivated gold nanocrystals 
S. M. Briglin, T. Gao and N. S. Lewis
Langmuir, 2004, 20, 299-305
10.1021/la0351717

Size-dependent oxygen-related electronic states in silicon nanocrystals 
J. S. Biteen, N. S. Lewis, H. A. Atwater and A. Polman
Applied Physics Letters, 2004, 84, 5389-5391
10.1063/1.1765200

Comparison of the electrical properties and chemical stability of crystalline silicon(111) surfaces alkylated using grignard reagents or olefins with Lewis acid catalysts 
L. J. Webb and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2003, 107, 5404-5412
10.1021/jp0222752

Mechanism of enhanced sensitivity of linear poly(ethylenimine)-carbon black composite detectors to carboxylic acid vapors 
E. S. Tillman and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2003, 96, 329-342
10.1016/s0925-4005(03)00567-7

Enhanced sensitivity to and classification of volatile carboxylic acids using arrays of linear poly(ethylenimine)-carbon black composite vapor detectors 
E. S. Tillman, M. E. Koscho, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 2003, 75, 1748-1753
10.1021/ac0204121

An indirect laser-induced temperature jump study of the influence of redox couple adsorption on heterogeneous electron transfer kinetics 
J. F. Smalley, L. Geng, A. Chen, S. W. Feldberg, N. S. Lewis and G. Cali
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2003, 549, 13-24
10.1016/s0022-0728(03)00284-5

Estimation of chemical and physical characteristics of analyte vapors through analysis of the response data of arrays of polymer-carbon black composite vapor detectors 
B. C. Sisk and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2003, 96, 268-282
10.1016/s0925-4005(03)00543-4

Effects of Bridging ligands on the current-potential behavior and interfacial kinetics of ruthenium-sensitized nanocrystalline TiO2 photoelectrodes 
K. Kilsa, E. I. Mayo, D. Kuciauskas, R. Villahermosa, N. S. Lewis, J. R. Winkler and H. B. Gray
Journal of Physical Chemistry A, 2003, 107, 3379-3383
10.1021/jp021921u

Characterization of the temporal response profile of carbon black-polymer composite detectors to volatile organic vapors 
S. M. Briglin and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2003, 107, 11031-11042
10.1021/jp030218i

Use of near-surface channel conductance and differential capacitance versus potential measurements to correlate inversion layer formation with low effective surface recombination velocities at n-Si/liquid contacts 
D. J. Michalak and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 2002, 80, 4458-4460
10.1063/1.1479456

Transient absorption spectroscopy of ruthenium and osmium polypyridyl complexes adsorbed onto nanocrystalline TiO2 photoelectrodes 
D. Kuciauskas, J. E. Monat, R. Villahermosa, H. B. Gray, N. S. Lewis and J. K. McCusker
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106, 9347-9358
10.1021/jp014589f

Properties of vapor detector arrays formed through plasticization of carbon black-organic polymer composites 
M. E. Koscho, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 2002, 74, 1307-1315
10.1021/ac011054+

Infrared and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies of the reactions of hydrogen-terminated crystalline Si(111) and Si(100) surfaces with Br-2, I-2, and ferrocenium in alcohol solvents 
J. A. Haber and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106, 3639-3656
10.1021/jp0102872

Effects of interfacial energetics on the effective surface recombination velocity of Si/liquid contacts 
F. Gstrein, D. J. Michalak, W. J. Royea and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106, 2950-2961
10.1021/jp012997d

Classification performance of carbon black-polymer composite vapor detector arrays as a function of array size and detector composition 
M. C. Burl, B. C. Sisk, T. P. Vaid and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2002, 87, 130-149
10.1016/S0925-4005(02)00229-0

Exploitation of spatiotemporal information and geometric optimization of signal/noise performance using arrays of carbon black-polymer composite vapor detectors 
S. M. Briglin, M. S. Freund, P. Tokumaru and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2002, 82, 54-74
Composite Vapor Detectors”, Sens. Actuators B, 2002, 82, 54.  DOI:  10.1016/S0925-4005(01)00991-1

Comparison of the performance of different discriminant algorithms in analyte discrimination tasks using an array of carbon black-polymer composite vapor detectors 
T. P. Vaid, M. C. Burl and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 2001, 73, 321-331
10.1021/ac000792f

Low power, lightweight vapor sensing using arrays of conducting polymer composite chemically-sensitive resistors 
M. A. Ryan and N. S. Lewis
Enantiomer, 2001, 6, 159-170

Investigation of the size-scaling behavior of spatially nonuniform barrier height contacts to semiconductor surfaces using ordered nanometer-scale nickel arrays on silicon electrodes 
R. C. Rossi and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2001, 105, 12303-12318
10.1021/jp011861c

Renewable energy 
N. S. Lewis
Chemical & Engineering News, 2001, 79, 278-278

Frontiers of research in photoelectrochemical solar energy conversion 
N. S. Lewis
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2001, 508, 1-10
10.1016/S0022-0728(01)00399-0

Light work with water 
N. S. Lewis
Nature, 2001, 414, 589-590
10.1038/414589a

Electron transfer dynamics in nanocrystalline titanium dioxide solar cells sensitized with ruthenium or osmium polypyridyl complexes 
D. Kuciauskas, M. S. Freund, H. B. Gray, J. R. Winkler and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2001, 105, 392-403
10.1021/jp002545l

Formation of covalently attached polymer overlayers on Si(111) surfaces using ring-opening metathesis polymerization methods 
A. Juang, O. A. Scherman, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Langmuir, 2001, 17, 1321-1323
10.1021/la0012945

Detection and classification characteristics of arrays of carbon black/organic polymer composite chemiresistive vapor detectors for the nerve agent simulants dimethylmethylphosphonate and diisopropylmethylphosponate 
A. R. Hopkins and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 2001, 73, 884-892
10.1021/ac0008439

Comparison of odor detection thresholds and odor discriminablities of a conducting polymer composite electronic nose versus mammalian olfaction 
B. J. Doleman and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2001, 72, 41-50
10.1016/S0925-4005(00)00635-3

Assessing the ability to predict human percepts of odor quality from the detector responses of a conducting polymer composite-based electronic nose 
M. C. Burl, B. J. Doleman, A. Schaffer and N. S. Lewis
Sensors and Actuators B-Chemical, 2001, 72, 149-159
10.1016/S0925-4005(00)00645-6

Spectroscopic studies of the modification of crystalline Si(111) surfaces with covalently-attached alkyl chains using a chlorination/alkylation method 
A. Bansal, X. L. Li, S. I. Yi, W. H. Weinberg and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2001, 105, 10266-10277
10.1021/jp010284p

The use of ‘electronic nose’ sensor responses to predict the inhibition activity of alcohols on the cytochrome P-450 catalyzed p-hydroxylation of aniline 
T. P. Vaid and N. S. Lewis
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 2000, 8, 795-805
10.1016/s0968-0896(99)00304-1

Highly sensitive detection and discrimination of biogenic amines utilizing arrays of polyaniline/carbon black composite vapor detectors 
G. A. Sotzing, J. N. Phend, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Chemistry of Materials, 2000, 12, 593-+
10.1021/cm990694e

Preparation and properties of vapor detector arrays formed from poly(3,4 ethylenedioxy)thiophene-poly(styrene sulfonate)/insulating polymer composites 
G. A. Sotzing, S. M. Briglin, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 2000, 72, 3181-3190
10.1021/ac991079x

Relationships among resonant frequency changes on a coated quartz crystal microbalance, thickness changes, and resistance responses of polymer-carbon black composite chemiresistors 
E. J. Severin and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 2000, 72, 2008-2015
10.1021/ac991026f

An investigation of the concentration dependence and response to analyte mixtures of carbon black/insulating organic polymer composite vapor detectors 
E. J. Severin, B. J. Doleman and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 2000, 72, 658-668
10.1021/ac9910278

High quantum yield sensitization of nanocrystalline titanium dioxide photoelectrodes with cis-dicyanobis(4,4 ‘-dicarboxy-2,2 ‘-bipyridine)osmium(II) ortris(4,4 ‘-dicarboxy-2,2 ‘-bipyridine)osmium(II) complexes 
G. Sauve, M. E. Cass, S. J. Doig, I. Lauermann, K. Pomykal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000, 104, 3488-3491
10.1021/jp994033g

Dye sensitization of nanocrystalline titanium dioxide with osmium and ruthenium polypyridyl complexes 
G. Sauve, M. E. Cass, G. Coia, S. J. Doig, I. Lauermann, K. E. Pomykal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000, 104, 6821-6836
10.1021/jp0002143

Role of inversion layer formation in producing low effective surface recombination velocities at Si/liquid contacts 
W. J. Royea, D. J. Michalak and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 2000, 77, 2566-2568
10.1063/1.1318935

Preparation of air-stable, low recombination velocity Si(111) surfaces through alkyl termination 
W. J. Royea, A. Juang and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 2000, 77, 1988-1990
10.1063/1.1312203

Size-dependent electrical behavior of spatially inhomogeneous barrier height regions on silicon 
R. C. Rossi, M. X. Tan and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 2000, 77, 2698-2700
10.1063/1.1319534

Combinatorial approaches to the synthesis of vapor detector arrays for use in an electronic nose 
A. J. Matzger, C. E. Lawrence, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Combinatorial Chemistry, 2000, 2, 301-304
10.1021/cc990056t

Electrochemical and electrical behavior of (111)-oriented Si surfaces alkoxylated through oxidative activation of Si-H bonds 
J. A. Haber, I. Lauermann, D. Michalak, T. P. Vaid and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000, 104, 9947-9950
10.1021/jp001791u

Photoelectrochemical behavior of n-GaAs and n-AlxGa1-xAs in CH3CN 
L. G. Casagrande, A. Juang and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2000, 104, 5436-5447
10.1021/jp9941155

Cross-reactive chemical sensor arrays 
K. J. Albert, N. S. Lewis, C. L. Schauer, G. A. Sotzing, S. E. Stitzel, T. P. Vaid and D. R. Walt
Chemical Reviews, 2000, 100, 2595-2626
10.1021/cr980102w


1990 – 1999

Reactions of etched, single crystal (111)B-oriented InP to produce functionalized surfaces with low electrical defect densities 
M. Sturzenegger, N. Prokopuk, C. N. Kenyon, W. J. Royea and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1999, 103, 10838-10849
10.1021/jp992290f

Rate constants for electron transfer across semiconductor/liquid interfaces: Theory and experiment 
N. S. Lewis
Zeitschrift Fur Physikalische Chemie-International Journal of Research in Physical Chemistry & Chemical Physics, 1999, 212, 161-172
10.1524/zpch.1999.212.Part_2.161

Effects of molecular geometry on the STM image contrast of methyl- and bromo-substituted alkanes and alkanols on graphite 
C. L. Claypool, F. Faglioni, A. J. Matzger, W. A. Goddard and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1999, 103, 9690-9699
10.1021/jp992257t

Tunneling mechanism implications from an STM study of H3C(CH2)(15)HC=C=CH(CH2)(15)CH3 on graphite and C14H29OH on MoS2 
C. L. Claypool, F. Faglioni, W. A. Goddard and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1999, 103, 7077-7080
10.1021/jp991463y

Simulations of the steady-state current density vs potential characteristics of semiconducting electrodes 
S. J. Anz and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1999, 103, 3908-3915
10.1021/jp9845571

Differential detection of enantiomeric gaseous analytes using carbon black-chiral polymer composite, chemically sensitive resistors 
E. J. Severin, R. D. Sanner, B. J. Doleman and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 1998, 70, 1440-1443
10.1021/ac970757h

Cyclic voltammetry of semiconductor photoelectrodes III: A comparison of experiment and theory for n-Si and p-Si electrodes 
P. G. Santangelo, M. Lieberman and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1998, 102, 4731-4738
10.1021/jp980073t

Fermi golden rule approach to evaluating outer-sphere electron-transfer rate constants at semiconductor/liquid interfaces (vol 101, pg 11152, 1997) 
W. J. Royea, A. M. Fajardo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1998, 102, 3653-3653
10.1021/jp9813342

Progress in understanding electron-transfer reactions at semiconductor/liquid interfaces 
N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1998, 102, 4843-4855
10.1021/jp9803586

Trends in odor intensity for human and electronic noses: Relative roles of odorant vapor pressure vs molecularly specific odorant binding 
B. J. Doleman, E. J. Severin and N. S. Lewis
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1998, 95, 5442-5447
10.1073/pnas.95.10.5442

Use of compatible polymer blends to fabricate arrays of carbon black-polymer composite vapor detectors 
B. J. Doleman, R. D. Sanner, E. J. Severin, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 1998, 70, 2560-2564
10.1021/ac971238h

Quantitative study of the resolving power of arrays of carbon black-polymer composites in various vapor-sensing tasks 
B. J. Doleman, M. C. Lonergan, E. J. Severin, T. P. Vaid and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 1998, 70, 4177-4190
10.1021/ac971204+

Electrochemical properties of (111)-oriented n-Si surfaces derivatized with covalently-attached alkyl chains 
A. Bansal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1998, 102, 1067-1070
10.1021/jp973118j

Stabilization of Si photoanodes in aqueous electrolytes through surface alkylation 
A. Bansal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1998, 102, 4058-4060
10.1021/jp980679h

Conditions under which heterogeneous charge-transfer rate constants can be extracted from transient photoluminescence decay data of semiconductor/liquid contacts as determined by two-dimensional transport modeling 
S. J. Anz, O. Kruger, N. S. Lewis and H. Gajewski
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1998, 102, 5625-5640
10.1021/jp980582v

Behavior of Si photoelectrodes under high level injection conditions .1. Steady-state current-voltage properties and quasi-Fermi level positions under illumination 
M. X. Tan, C. N. Kenyon, O. Kruger and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 2830-2839
10.1021/jp962483s

Frumkin corrections for heterogeneous rate constants at semiconducting electrodes 
W. J. Royea, O. Kruger and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 1997, 438, 191-197
10.1016/S0022-0728(96)05074-7

Fermi golden rule approach to evaluating outer-sphere electron-transfer rate constants at semiconductor/liquid interfaces 
W. J. Royea, A. M. Fajardo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 11152-11159
10.1021/jp972222y

Measurement of interfacial charge-transfer rate constants at n-type InP/CH3OH junctions 
K. E. Pomykal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 2476-2484
10.1021/jp962570k

Heinz Gerischer – March 31, 1919 September 14, 1994 – Biography 
N. S. Lewis, H. Tributsch and A. J. Nozik
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 2391-2402
10.1021/jp970544w

Sensor systems 
N. S. Lewis, M. S. Fruend, G. A. Hall, R. Howard, N. Barbour and S. Dasgupta
Aerospace America, 1997, 35, 46-47

Behavior of Si photoelectrodes under high level injection conditions .2. Experimental measurements and digital simulations of the behavior of quasi-Fermi levels under illumination and applied bias 
O. Krüger, C. N. Kenyon, M. X. Tan and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 2840-2849
10.1021/jp962484k

Electrochemical production of hydroxyl radical at polycrystalline Nb-doped TiO2 electrodes and estimation of the partitioning between hydroxyl radical and direct Hole oxidation pathways 
J. M. Kesselman, O. Weres, N. S. Lewis and M. R. Hoffmann
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 2637-2643
10.1021/jp962669r

Photoelectrochemical degradation of 4-chlorocatechol at TiO2 electrodes: Comparison between sorption and photoreactivity 
J. M. Kesselman, N. S. Lewis and M. R. Hoffmann
Environmental Science & Technology, 1997, 31, 2298-2302
10.1021/es960888k

Behavior of Si photoelectrodes under high level injection conditions .3. Transient and steady-state measurements of the quasi-Fermi levels at Si/CH3OH contacts 
C. N. Kenyon, M. X. Tan, O. Kruger and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 2850-2860
10.1021/jp962485c

Free-energy dependence of electron-transfer rate constants at Si/liquid interfaces 
A. M. Fajardo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 11136-11151
10.1021/jp972087p

Theoretical description of the STM images of alkanes and substituted alkanes adsorbed on graphite 
F. Faglioni, C. L. Claypool, N. S. Lewis and W. A. Goddard
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 5996-6020
10.1021/jp9701808

Source of image contrast in STM images of functionalized alkanes on graphite: A systematic functional group approach 
C. L. Claypool, F. Faglioni, W. A. Goddard, H. B. Gray, N. S. Lewis and R. A. Marcus
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 1997, 101, 5978-5995
10.1021/jp9701799

Charge transfer rate constants for the reduction of cobaltocenium at accumulated n-Si electrodes 
M. X. Tan and N. S. Lewis
Inorganica Chimica Acta, 1996, 242, 311-321
10.1016/0020-1693(95)04881-2

An X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic and chemical reactivity study of routes to functionalization of etched InP surfaces 
M. Sturzenegger and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1996, 118, 3045-3046
10.1021/ja953691l

Theoretical and experimental upper bounds on interfacial charge-transfer rate constants between semiconducting solids and outer-sphere redox couples 
K. E. Pomykal, A. M. Fajardo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1996, 100, 3652-3664
10.1021/jp951779f

Surface structures of 4-chlorocatechol adsorbed on titanium dioxide 
S. T. Martin, J. M. Kesselman, D. S. Park, N. S. Lewis and M. R. Hoffmann
Environmental Science & Technology, 1996, 30, 2535-2542
10.1021/es950872e

Array-based vapor sensing using chemically sensitive, carbon black-polymer resistors 
M. C. Lonergan, E. J. Severin, B. J. Doleman, S. A. Beaber, R. H. Grubb and N. S. Lewis
Chemistry of Materials, 1996, 8, 2298-2312
10.1021/cm960036j

Rate constants for charge transfer across semiconductor-liquid interfaces 
A. M. Fajardo and N. S. Lewis
Science, 1996, 274, 969-972
10.1126/science.274.5289.969

Alkylation of Si surfaces using a two-step halogenation Grignard route 
A. Bansal, X. L. Li, I. Lauermann, N. S. Lewis, S. I. Yi and W. H. Weinberg
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1996, 118, 7225-7226
10.1021/ja960348n

EFFICIENT REDUCTIVE OR OXIDATIVE CURRENT FLOW ACROSS 100 MU-M USING AN SI PHOTOELECTRODE UNDER HIGH-LEVEL INJECTION 
M. X. Tan, C. N. Kenyon, W. Christian, A. Wilisch and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1995, 142, L62-L64

Routes to conjugated polymers with ferrocenes in their backbones: Synthesis and characterization of poly(ferrocenylenedivinylene) and poly(ferrocenylenebutenylene) 
C. E. Stanton, T. R. Lee, R. H. Grubbs, N. S. Lewis, J. K. Pudelski, M. R. Callstrom, M. S. Erickson and M. L. McLaughlin
Macromolecules, 1995, 28, 8713-8721
10.1021/ma00130a002

AN ANALYTICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE CONSEQUENCES OF ABANDONING THE PRINCIPLES OF DETAILED BALANCE AND MICROSCOPIC REVERSIBILITY IN SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY 
G. A. Shreve and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1995, 142, 112-119
10.1149/1.2043848

Limits on the Corrosion Rate of Si Surfaces in Contact with CH3OH-Ferrocene+/0 and CH3OH-1,1′-Dimethylferrocene+/0 Solutions 
G. A. Shreve, C. D. Karp, K. E. Pomykal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1995, 99, 5575-5580
10.1021/j100015a047

STABILITY OF N-SI/CH3OH CONTACTS AS A FUNCTION OF THE REORGANIZATION ENERGY OF THE ELECTRON-DONOR 
K. E. Pomykal, A. M. Fajardo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1995, 99, 8302-8310
10.1021/j100020a064

COMMENT ON PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY 
N. S. Lewis, A. J. Nozik, R. J. D. Miller, S. F. Lindquist, J. E. Moser, A. Hagfeldt, K. Uosaki, T. J. Schaafsma, S. Licht, H. Tributsch and F. Willig
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 1995, 38, 321-322
10.1016/0927-0248(95)80023-9

CHARGE-TRANSFER RATE CONSTANTS FOR SEMICONDUCTOR/LIQUID CONTACTS 
N. S. Lewis
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 1995, 38, 323-325
10.1016/0927-0248(95)00006-2

ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS 
N. S. Lewis
American Scientist, 1995, 83, 534-541

A CHEMICALLY DIVERSE CONDUCTING POLYMER-BASED ELECTRONIC NOSE 
M. S. Freund and N. S. Lewis
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1995, 92, 2652-2656
10.1073/pnas.92.7.2652

Growth of thin processable films of poly(pyrrole) using phosphomolybdate clusters 
M. S. Freund, C. Karp and N. S. Lewis
Inorganica Chimica Acta, 1995, 240, 447-451
10.1016/0020-1693(95)04569-4

NEW APPROACHES TO SOLAR-ENERGY CONVERSION USING SI/LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
A. M. Fajardo, C. D. Karp, C. N. Kenyon, K. E. Pomykal, G. A. Shreve, M. X. Tan and N. S. Lewis
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, 1995, 38, 279-303
10.1016/0927-0248(94)00228-2

PRINCIPLES AND APPLICATIONS OF SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY 
M. X. Tan, P. E. Laibinis, S. T. Nguyen, J. M. Kesselman, C. E. Stanton and N. S. Lewis
John Wiley & Sons Inc, 1994, 41, 21-144
10.1002/9780470166420.ch2

EXPERIMENTAL-MEASUREMENT OF QUASI-FERMI LEVELS AT AN ILLUMINATED SEMICONDUCTOR/LIQUID CONTACT 
M. X. Tan, C. N. Kenyon and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1994, 98, 4959-4962
10.1021/j100070a002

MEASUREMENT OF BARRIER HEIGHTS OF SEMICONDUCTOR/LIQUID JUNCTIONS USING A TRANSCONDUCTANCE METHOD – EVIDENCE FOR INVERSION AT N-SI/CH3OH-1,1′-DIMETHYLFERROCENE(+/0) JUNCTIONS 
P. E. Laibinis, C. E. Stanton and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1994, 98, 8765-8774
10.1021/j100086a029

FLUX-MATCHING CONDITIONS AT TIO2 PHOTOELECTRODES – IS INTERFACIAL ELECTRON-TRANSFER TO O-2 RATE-LIMITING IN THE TIO2-CATALYZED PHOTOCHEMICAL DEGRADATION OF ORGANICS 
J. M. Kesselman, G. A. Shreve, M. R. Hoffmann and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1994, 98, 13385-13395
10.1021/j100101a044

IRREVERSIBLE ELECTROCATALYIC REDUCTION OF V(V) TO V(IV) USING PHOSPHOMOLYBDIC ACID 
M. S. Freund and N. S. Lewis
Inorganic Chemistry, 1994, 33, 1638-1643
10.1021/ic00086a013

ELECTROCATALYTIC FUNCTIONALIZATION OF ALKANES USING AQUEOUS PLATINUM SALTS 
M. S. Freund, J. A. Labinger, N. S. Lewis and J. E. Bercaw
Journal of Molecular Catalysis, 1994, 87, L11-L15
10.1016/0304-5102(93)E0230-E

EFFECTS OF METAL-ION CHEMISORPTION ON GAAS SURFACE RECOMBINATION – PICOSECOND LUMINESCENCE DECAY MEASUREMENTS 
G. N. Ryba, C. N. Kenyon and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1993, 97, 13814-13819
10.1021/j100153a062

THE CALTECH CHEMISTRY ANIMATION PROJECT 
N. S. Lewis
Journal of Chemical Education, 1993, 70, 739-740

THE ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTOR-METAL, SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID, AND SEMICONDUCTOR CONDUCTING POLYMER CONTACTS 
A. Kumar, W. C. A. Wilisch and N. S. Lewis
Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences, 1993, 18, 327-353
10.1080/10408439308243731

ANALYSIS OF TIME-RESOLVED PHOTOCURRENT TRANSIENTS AT SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID INTERFACES 
C. N. Kenyon, G. N. Ryba and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1993, 97, 12928-12936
10.1021/j100151a048

VOLTAMMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF SOLUBLE POLYACETYLENE DERIVATIVES OBTAINED FROM THE RING-OPENING METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION (ROMP) OF SUBSTITUTED CYCLOOCTATETRAENES 
T. H. Jozefiak, E. J. Ginsburg, C. B. Gorman, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1993, 115, 4705-4713
10.1021/ja00064a035

DIHYDROGEN COMPLEXES OF METALLOPORPHYRINS – CHARACTERIZATION AND CATALYTIC HYDROGEN OXIDATION ACTIVITY (VOL 114, PG 5654, 1992) 
J. P. Collman, P. S. Wagenknecht, J. E. Hutchison, N. S. Lewis, M. A. Lopez, R. Guilard, M. Lher, A. A. Bothnerby and P. K. Mishra
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1993, 115, 4947-4947
10.1021/ja00064a091

DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN BURIED SEMICONDUCTOR-METAL CONTACTS AND HYBRID SEMICONDUCTOR-METAL LIQUID CONTACTS AT N-GAAS/KOH-SE/-2-(AQ) JUNCTIONS 
A. Bansal, M. X. Tan, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1993, 97, 7309-7315
10.1021/j100130a031

X-RAY PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF INTERFACIAL CHEMISTRY AT N-TYPE SI LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
B. J. Tufts, A. Kumar, A. Bansal and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1992, 96, 4581-4592
10.1021/j100190a082

ELECTROLYSIS OF WATER AT SRTIO3 PHOTOELECTRODES – DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN THE STATISTICAL AND STOCHASTIC FORMALISMS FOR ELECTRON-TRANSFER PROCESSES IN FUEL-FORMING PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS 
A. Kumar, P. G. Santangelo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1992, 96, 834-842
10.1021/j100181a057

HYDRIDE TRANSFER AND DIHYDROGEN ELIMINATION FROM OSMIUM AND RUTHENIUM METALLOPORPHYRIN HYDRIDES – MODEL PROCESSES FOR HYDROGENASE ENZYMES AND THE HYDROGEN ELECTRODE-REACTION 
J. P. Collman, P. S. Wagenknecht and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1992, 114, 5665-5673
10.1021/ja00040a028

DIHYDROGEN COMPLEXES OF METALLOPORPHYRINS – CHARACTERIZATION AND CATALYTIC HYDROGEN OXIDATION ACTIVITY 
J. P. Collman, P. S. Wagenknecht, J. E. Hutchison, N. S. Lewis, M. A. Lopez, R. Guilard, M. Lher, A. A. Bothnerby and P. K. Mishra
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1992, 114, 5654-5664
10.1021/ja00040a027

CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF N-GAAS PHOTOANODES WITH GROUP-VIIIB METAL-IONS – STABILITY IN CONTACT WITH 1.0 M KOH(AQ)-0.10 M K2SE(AQ) SOLUTIONS AND IV PROPERTIES IN CONTACT WITH 1.0 M KOH(AQ)-0.3 M K2TE(AQ) ELECTROLYTES 
M. X. Tan, C. Newcomb, A. Kumar, S. R. Lunt, M. J. Sailor, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1991, 95, 10133-10142
10.1021/j100177a092

INVISIBLE ELECTRODES WITH AMAZING POWERS 
R. M. Penner and N. S. Lewis
Chemistry & Industry, 1991, 788-791

MECHANISTIC INVESTIGATIONS OF NANOMETER-SCALE LITHOGRAPHY AT LIQUID-COVERED GRAPHITE SURFACES 
R. M. Penner, M. J. Heben, N. S. Lewis and C. F. Quate
Applied Physics Letters, 1991, 58, 1389-1391
10.1063/1.104317

PASSIVATION OF GAAS SURFACE RECOMBINATION WITH ORGANIC THIOLS 
S. R. Lunt, P. G. Santangelo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, 1991, 9, 2333-2336
10.1116/1.585743

CHEMICAL STUDIES OF THE PASSIVATION OF GAAS SURFACE RECOMBINATION USING SULFIDES AND THIOLS 
S. R. Lunt, G. N. Ryba, P. G. Santangelo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Applied Physics, 1991, 70, 7449-7465
10.1063/1.349741

AN ANALYSIS OF CHARGE-TRANSFER RATE CONSTANTS FOR SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID INTERFACES 
N. S. Lewis
Annual Review of Physical Chemistry, 1991, 42, 543-580
10.1146/annurev.pc.42.100191.002551

FURTHER MECHANISTIC STUDIES OF N-TYPE SI PHOTOELECTRODES – BEHAVIOR IN CONTACT WITH METHANOL DIMETHYLFERROCENE+/0 AND IN CONTACT WITH AQUEOUS-ELECTROLYTES 
A. Kumar and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1991, 95, 7021-7028
10.1021/j100171a055

SUBSTITUTED POLYACETYLENES THROUGH THE RING-OPENING METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION (ROMP) OF SUBSTITUTED CYCLOOCTATETRAENES – A ROUTE INTO SOLUBLE POLYACETYLENE 
C. B. Gorman, E. J. Ginsburg, M. J. Sailor, J. S. Moore, T. H. Jozefiak, N. S. Lewis, R. H. Grubbs, S. R. Marder and J. W. Perry
Synthetic Metals, 1991, 41, 1033-1038
10.1016/0379-6779(91)91550-T

TRENDS IN THE OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE OF SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID INTERFACES – STUDIES OF N-ALXGA1-XAS/CH3CN-FERROCENE+/0 AND N-ALXGA1-XAS/KOH-SE-/2-(AQ) JUNCTIONS 
L. G. Casagrande, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1991, 95, 1373-1380
10.1021/j100156a063

CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE INTERFACIAL CHEMISTRY AND CURRENT-VOLTAGE BEHAVIOR OF N-GAAS/LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
B. J. Tufts, L. G. Casagrande, N. S. Lewis and F. J. Grunthaner
Applied Physics Letters, 1990, 57, 1242-1244
10.1063/1.104288

CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE INTERFACIAL CHEMISTRY AND CURRENT-VOLTAGE BEHAVIOR OF N-GAAS LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
B. J. Tufts, L. G. Casagrande, N. S. Lewis and F. J. Grunthaner
Applied Physics Letters, 1990, 57, 2262
10.1063/1.103497

XPS AND EXAFS STUDIES OF THE REACTIONS OF CO(III) AMMINE COMPLEXES WITH GAAS-SURFACES 
B. J. Tufts, I. L. Abrahams, C. E. Caley, S. R. Lunt, G. M. Miskelly, M. J. Sailor, P. G. Santangelo, N. S. Lewis, A. L. Roe and K. O. Hodgson
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1990, 112, 5123-5136
10.1021/ja00169a021

EFFECTS OF REDOX POTENTIAL, STERIC CONFIGURATION, SOLVENT, AND ALKALI-METAL CATIONS ON THE BINDING OF CARBON-DIOXIDE TO COBALT(I) AND NICKEL(I) MACROCYCLES 
M. H. Schmidt, G. M. Miskelly and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1990, 112, 3420-3426
10.1021/ja00165a027

ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES OF JUNCTIONS BETWEEN SILICON AND ORGANIC CONDUCTING POLYMERS 
M. J. Sailor, F. L. Klavetter, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Nature, 1990, 346, 155-157
10.1038/346155a0

THIN-FILMS OF N-SI/POLY-(CH3)3SI-CYCLOOCTATETRAENE – CONDUCTING-POLYMER SOLAR-CELLS AND LAYERED STRUCTURES 
M. J. Sailor, E. J. Ginsburg, C. B. Gorman, A. Kumar, R. H. Grubbs and N. S. Lewis
Science, 1990, 249, 1146-1149
10.1126/science.249.4973.1146

FABRICATION AND USE OF NANOMETER-SIZED ELECTRODES IN ELECTROCHEMISTRY 
R. M. Penner, M. J. Heben, T. L. Longin and N. S. Lewis
Science, 1990, 250, 1118-1121
10.1002/chin.199111367

ELECTROCHEMISTRY – MORE EFFICIENT SOLAR-CELLS 
N. S. Lewis
Nature, 1990, 345, 293-294
10.1038/345293a0

MECHANISTIC STUDIES OF LIGHT-INDUCED CHARGE SEPARATION AT SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID INTERFACES 
N. S. Lewis
Accounts of Chemical Research, 1990, 23, 176-183
10.1021/ar00174a002

FABRICATION OF MINORITY-CARRIER-LIMITED NORMAL-SI/INSULATOR METAL DIODES 
A. Kumar, M. D. Rosenblum, D. L. Gilmore, B. J. Tufts, M. L. Rosenbluth and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 1990, 56, 1919-1921
10.1063/1.103044

SHORT-WAVELENGTH SPECTRAL RESPONSE PROPERTIES OF SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
A. Kumar and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1990, 94, 6002-6009
10.1021/j100378a070

STUDIES OF SILICON PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS UNDER HIGH INJECTION CONDITIONS 
A. Kumar and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 1990, 57, 2730-2732
10.1063/1.103773

REAL-TIME MEASUREMENTS OF INTERFACIAL CHARGE-TRANSFER RATES AT SILICON LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
M. D. E. Forbes and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1990, 112, 3682-3683
10.1021/ja00165a076

DIHYDROGEN COMPLEXES OF METALLOPORPHYRINS – CHARACTERIZATION AND HYDROGEN-TRANSFER REACTIVITY 
J. P. Collman, P. S. Wagenknecht, R. T. Hembre and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1990, 112, 1294-1295
10.1021/ja00159a087

UNPRECEDENTED, BRIDGED DIHYDROGEN COMPLEX OF A COFACIAL METALLODIPORPHYRIN AND ITS RELEVANCE TO THE BIMOLECULAR REDUCTIVE ELIMINATION OF HYDROGEN 
J. P. Collman, J. E. Hutchison, P. S. Wagenknecht, N. S. Lewis, M. A. Lopez and R. Guilard
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1990, 112, 8206-8208
10.1021/ja00178a077


1980 – 1989

STUDIES OF THE N-GAAS/KOH-SE22–SE2- SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTION 
B. J. Tufts, I. L. Abrahams, L. G. Casagrande and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1989, 93, 3260-3269
10.1021/j100345a076

VOLTAMMETRY OF SEMICONDUCTOR ELECTRODES .2. CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY OF FREELY DIFFUSING REDOX SPECIES AND ROTATING SEMICONDUCTOR DISK VOLTAMMETRY 
P. G. Santangelo, G. M. Miskelly and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1989, 93, 6128-6136
10.1021/j100353a036

IDEAL BEHAVIOR OF THE OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE OF SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
M. L. Rosenbluth and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1989, 93, 3735-3740
10.1021/j100346A072

PREPARATION AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF CONICAL AND HEMISPHERICAL ULTRAMICROELECTRODES 
R. M. Penner, M. J. Heben and N. S. Lewis
Analytical Chemistry, 1989, 61, 1630-1636
10.1021/ac00190a009

ANALYSIS OF THE PUBLISHED CALORIMETRIC EVIDENCE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL FUSION OF DEUTERIUM IN PALLADIUM 
G. M. Miskelly, M. J. Heben, A. Kumar, R. M. Penner, M. J. Sailor and N. S. Lewis
Science, 1989, 246, 793-796
10.1126/science.246.4931.793

SEARCHES FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE NUCLEAR-FUSION OF DEUTERIUM IN PALLADIUM 
N. S. Lewis, C. A. Barnes, M. J. Heben, A. Kumar, S. R. Lunt, G. E. McManis, G. M. Miskelly, R. M. Penner, M. J. Sailor, P. G. Santangelo, G. A. Shreve, B. J. Tufts, M. G. Youngquist, R. W. Kavanagh, S. E. Kellogg, R. B. Vogelaar, T. R. Wang, R. Kondrat and R. New
Nature, 1989, 340, 525-530
10.1038/340525a0

ATOMIC RESOLUTION IMAGING OF ELECTRODE SURFACES IN SOLUTIONS CONTAINING REVERSIBLE REDOX SPECIES 
M. J. Heben, R. M. Penner, N. S. Lewis, M. M. Dovek and C. F. Quate
Applied Physics Letters, 1989, 54, 1421-1423
10.1063/1.100686

EFFICIENT PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES FOR INP SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
M. J. Heben, A. Kumar, C. Zheng and N. S. Lewis
Nature, 1989, 340, 621-623
10.1038/340621a0

REACTION ENTROPIES AND ACID-BASE BEHAVIOR OF TRANSITION-METAL COMPLEXES IN RECAST NAFION FILMS 
M. H. Schmidt and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1988, 92, 2018-2022
10.1021/J100318a062

CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY AT SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOELECTRODES .1. IDEAL SURFACE-ATTACHED REDOX COUPLES WITH IDEAL SEMICONDUCTOR BEHAVIOR 
P. G. Santangelo, G. M. Miskelly and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1988, 92, 6359-6367
10.1021/j100333a036

STUDIES OF POLYCRYSTALLINE N-GAAS JUNCTIONS – EFFECTS OF METAL-ION CHEMISORPTION ON THE PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF N-GAAS/KOH-SE-/2-, N-GAAS/CH3CN-FERROCENE+/0, AND N-GAAS/AU INTERFACES 
S. R. Lunt, L. G. Casagrande, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1988, 92, 5766-5770
10.1021/j100331a043

PREPARATION OF STM TIPS FOR INSITU CHARACTERIZATION OF ELECTRODE SURFACES 
M. J. Heben, M. M. Dovek, N. S. Lewis, R. M. Penner and C. F. Quate
Journal of Microscopy-Oxford, 1988, 152, 651-661
10.1111/j.1365-2818.1988.tb01434.x

APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY TO ELECTROCHEMISTRY 
M. M. Dovek, M. J. Heben, N. S. Lewis, R. M. Penner and C. F. Quate
Acs Symposium Series, 1988, 378, 174-201
10.1021/bk-1988-0378.ch013

DESIGN OF A SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPE FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL APPLICATIONS 
M. M. Dovek, M. J. Heben, C. A. Lang, N. S. Lewis and C. F. Quate
Review of Scientific Instruments, 1988, 59, 2333-2336
10.1063/1.1139957

CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF N-GAAS ELECTRODES WITH OS-3+ GIVES A 15-PERCENT EFFICIENT SOLAR-CELL 
B. J. Tufts, I. L. Abrahams, P. G. Santangelo, G. N. Ryba, L. G. Casagrande and N. S. Lewis
Nature, 1987, 326, 861-863
10.1038/326861a0

DESIGN OF A POTENTIOSTATIC CIRCUIT TO MEASURE MEDIATED ELECTRON-TRANSFER RATES AT METAL-ELECTRODES 
P. G. Santangelo and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1987, 134, C463-C463

KINETICS OF INTERFACIAL ELECTRON-TRANSPORT AT N-SI METHANOL INTERFACES 
M. L. Rosenbluth and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1987, 134, C463-C464

PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY OF POLYCRYSTALLINE N-GAAS ELECTRODES 
S. R. Lunt, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1987, 134, C464-C464

MEASUREMENTS OF THE ELECTRON-TRANSFER RATES AT N-SI ELECTRODES 
A. Kumar, M. L. Rosenbluth and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1987, 134, C462-C462

COORDINATION CHEMISTRY OF SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOELECTRODES – REACTIONS OF ETCHED N-GAAS WITH CO(III) COMPLEXES 
I. L. Abrahams, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1987, 109, 3472-3474
10.1021/ja00245a055

OPPORTUNITIES IN SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY 
I. L. Abrahams, L. G. Casagrande, M. D. Rosenblum, M. L. Rosenbluth, P. G. Santangelo, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
New Journal of Chemistry, 1987, 11, 157-165

EXAFS STUDIES ON POWDERS OF GAAS TREATED WITH CO COMPLEXES 
I. L. Abrahams, C. E. Caley, S. R. Lunt, G. M. Miskelly, P. G. Santangelo, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1987, 134, C460-C460

REACTION ENTROPY MEASUREMENTS FOR TRANSITION-METAL IONS BOUND TO NAFION-COATED ELECTRODE SURFACES 
M. H. Schmidt, C. M. Lieber and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1986, 133, C332-C332

KINETIC-STUDIES OF CARRIER TRANSPORT AND RECOMBINATION AT THE NORMAL-SILICON METHANOL INTERFACE 
M. L. Rosenbluth and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1986, 108, 4689-4695
10.1021/ja00276a001

PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY OF N-SI/METHANOL INTERFACES 
M. L. Rosenbluth and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1986, 133, C334-C334

PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL ANODIZATION OF N-SI – FORMATION OF METAL-INSULATOR-SEMICONDUCTOR SOLAR-CELLS YIELDING MINORITY-CARRIER DIFFUSION LIMITED OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGES 
M. D. Rosenblum, M. L. Rosenbluth and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1986, 133, C334-C335

REACTION ENTROPY MEASUREMENTS FOR TRANSITION-METAL IONS BOUND TO NAFION-COATED ELECTRODE SURFACES 
C. M. Lieber, M. H. Schmidt and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1986, 90, 1002-1003
10.1021/j100278a007

KINETIC-STUDIES OF LIGAND SUBSTITUTION RATES FOR THE RU(NH3)5(H2O)2+ ION IN NAFION FILMS 
C. M. Lieber, M. H. Schmidt and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1986, 108, 6103-6108
10.1021/ja00280a001

ELECTRODE KINETIC-STUDIES AT SI AND GAAS SEMICONDUCTOR/LIQUID INTERFACES 
N. S. Lewis, M. L. Rosenbluth, L. G. Casagrande and B. J. Tufts
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1986, 133, C129-C129

LIGAND SUBSTITUTION KINETICS OF THE RU(NH3)5(H2O)2+ ION BOUND IN NAFION FILMS 
N. S. Lewis, C. M. Lieber and M. H. Schmidt
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1986, 133, C132-C132

PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY OF N-GAAS, N-AL1-XGAXAS, AND N-GAAS1-XPX SURFACES 
L. G. Casagrande, N. S. Lewis and S. M. Kelso
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1986, 133, C333-C333

COORDINATION CHEMISTRY OF SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTOELECTRODES – REACTIONS OF ETCHED N-GAAS WITH OCTAHEDRAL TRANSITION-METAL COMPLEXES 
I. L. Abrahams, B. J. Tufts and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1986, 133, C332-C333

PROBING POLYMER EFFECTS ON CHEMICAL-REACTIVITY – LIGAND SUBSTITUTION KINETICS OF RU(NH3)5(H2O)2+ IN NAFION FILMS 
C. M. Lieber and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1985, 107, 7190-7191
10.1021/ja00310a080

MEASUREMENT OF THE ACTIVATION BARRIER FOR CARRIER TRANSPORT AT NORMAL-GAAS SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTIONS 
L. G. Casagrande and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1985, 107, 5793-5794
10.1021/ja00306a031

630-MV OPEN CIRCUIT VOLTAGE, 12-PERCENT EFFICIENT N-SI LIQUID JUNCTION 
M. L. Rosenbluth, C. M. Lieber and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 1984, 45, 423-425
10.1063/1.95244

STABILIZATION OF N-TYPE SILICON PHOTOANODES IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION BY ELECTROSTATIC BINDING OF REDOX IONS INTO CHARGED POLYMERS 
M. D. Rosenblum and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1984, 88, 3103-3107
10.1021/J150658a035

CATALYTIC REDUCTION OF CO2 AT CARBON ELECTRODES MODIFIED WITH COBALT PHTHALOCYANINE 
C. M. Lieber and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1984, 106, 5033-5034
10.1021/ja00329a082

EVIDENCE AGAINST SURFACE-STATE LIMITATIONS ON EFFICIENCY OF P-SI/CH3CN JUNCTIONS 
C. M. Lieber, C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Nature, 1984, 307, 533-534
10.1038/307533a0

EFFECT OF CHARGE TRANSPORT IN ELECTRODE-CONFINED N,N’-DIALKYL-4,4′-BIPYRIDINIUM POLYMERS ON THE CURRENT POTENTIAL RESPONSE FOR MEDIATED, OUTER-SPHERE ELECTRON-TRANSFER REACTIONS 
N. S. Lewis and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1984, 88, 2009-2017
10.1021/J150654A017

PHOTOEFFECTS AT THE SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID INTERFACE 
N. S. Lewis
Annual Review of Materials Science, 1984, 14, 95-117
10.1146/annurev.ms.14.080184.000523

A QUANTITATIVE INVESTIGATION OF THE OPEN-CIRCUIT PHOTOVOLTAGE OF THE SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID INTERFACE 
N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1984, 131, 2496-2503
10.1149/1.2115347

CORRELATION OF THE PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY OF THE AMORPHOUS HYDROGENATED SILICON METHANOL INTERFACE WITH BULK SEMICONDUCTOR PROPERTIES 
C. M. Gronet, N. S. Lewis, G. W. Cogan, J. F. Gibbons, G. R. Moddel and H. Wiesmann
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1984, 131, 2873-2880
10.1149/1.2115434

SYSTEMATIC STUDIES OF THE SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTION – NORMAL-GALLIUM ARSENIDE PHOSPHIDE ANODES IN AQUEOUS SE2-/SE22- SOLUTIONS 
C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1984, 88, 1310-1317
10.1021/j150651a014

A 14% efficient nonaqueous semiconductor/liquid junction solar cell 
J. F. Gibbons, G. W. Cogan, C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 1984, 45, 1095-1097
10.1063/1.95028

7.2-PERCENT EFFICIENT POLYCRYSTALLINE SILICON PHOTOELECTRODE 
G. W. Cogan, C. M. Gronet, J. F. Gibbons and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 1984, 44, 539-541
10.1063/1.94831

A NOVEL SOLAR-CELL 
N. S. Lewis
Nature, 1983, 305, 671-671
10.1038/305671a0

N-TYPE SILICON PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY IN METHANOL – DESIGN OF A 10.1-PERCENT EFFICIENT SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTION SOLAR-CELL 
C. M. Gronet, N. S. Lewis, G. Cogan and J. Gibbons
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America-Physical Sciences, 1983, 80, 1152-1156
10.1073/pnas.80.4.1152

DESIGN OF EFFICIENT SEMICONDUCTOR LIQUID JUNCTION SOLAR-CELLS IN NON-AQUEOUS SOLVENTS 
C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1983, 130, C125-C125

EFFICIENT N-TYPE GALLIUM-ARSENIDE PHOSPHIDE ANODES IN AQUEOUS-ELECTROLYTES 
C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1983, 130, C109-C109

N-TYPE GAAS PHOTO-ANODES IN ACETONITRILE – DESIGN OF A 10.0-PERCENT EFFICIENT PHOTO-ELECTRODE 
C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Applied Physics Letters, 1983, 43, 115-117
10.1063/1.94148.

SHAPE AND SIZE SELECTIVE ELECTROSYNTHESIS WITH CHEMICALLY MODIFIED ELECTRODES 
N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1982, 129, C338-C338

PHOTO-ELECTROCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF GALLIUM ARSENIDE-PHOSPHIDE ANODES 
C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1982, 129, C333-C333

DESIGN OF A 13-PERCENT EFFICIENT N-GAAS1-XPX SEMICONDUCTOR-LIQUID JUNCTION SOLAR-CELL 
C. M. Gronet and N. S. Lewis
Nature, 1982, 300, 733-735
10.1038/300733a0

IMPROVEMENT OF PHOTO-ELECTROCHEMICAL HYDROGEN GENERATION BY SURFACE MODIFICATION OF P-TYPE SILICON SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTO-CATHODES 
R. N. Dominey, N. S. Lewis, J. A. Bruce, D. C. Bookbinder and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1982, 104, 467-482
10.1021/ja00366a016

ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION OF HORSE HEART FERRICYTOCHROME-C AT CHEMICALLY DERIVATIZED ELECTRODES 
N. S. Lewis and M. S. Wrighton
Science, 1981, 211, 944-947
10.1126/science.6258225

FERMI LEVEL PINNING OF PARA-TYPE SEMICONDUCTING INDIUM-PHOSPHIDE CONTACTING LIQUID ELECTROLYTE-SOLUTIONS – RATIONALE FOR EFFICIENT PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-CONVERSION 
R. N. Dominey, N. S. Lewis and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1981, 103, 1261-1263
10.1021/ja00395a065

HETEROGENEOUS ONE-ELECTRON REDUCTION OF METAL-CONTAINING BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES USING MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN AS THE REDUCTANT – SYNTHESIS AND USE OF A SURFACE-CONFINED VIOLOGEN REDOX MEDIATOR THAT EQUILIBRATES WITH HYDROGEN 
D. C. Bookbinder, N. S. Lewis and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1981, 103, 7656-7659
10.1021/ja00415a045

CHOOSING RFI SHIELDING FOR THERMOPLASTIC RESINS 
N. S. Lewis, R. A. Moran and R. L. Stadterman
Design News, 1980, 36, 211-&

HETEROGENEOUS ELECTRON-TRANSFER AT DESIGNED SEMICONDUCTOR-LIQUID INTERFACES – RATE OF REDUCTION OF SURFACE-CONFINED FERRICENIUM CENTERS BY SOLUTION REAGENTS 
N. S. Lewis, A. B. Bocarsly and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of Physical Chemistry, 1980, 84, 2033-2043
10.1021/j100453a008

HYPER-OSMOLALITY IN THE BURN PATIENT – ANALYSIS OF AN OSMOLAL DISCREPANCY 
M. I. Kulick, N. S. Lewis, V. Bansal and R. Warpeha
Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection and Critical Care, 1980, 20, 223-228
10.1097/00005373-198003000-00006

SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A PHOTOSENSITIVE INTERFACE FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION – CHEMICALLY MODIFIED P-TYPE SEMICONDUCTING SILICON PHOTO-CATHODES 
D. C. Bookbinder, J. A. Bruce, R. N. Dominey, N. S. Lewis and M. S. Wrighton
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America-Physical Sciences, 1980, 77, 6280-6284
10.1076/pnas.77.11.6280

PHOTO-REDUCTION AT ILLUMINATED P-TYPE SEMICONDUCTING SILICON PHOTOELECTRODES – EVIDENCE FOR FERMI LEVEL PINNING 
A. B. Bocarsly, D. C. Bookbinder, R. N. Dominey, N. S. Lewis and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1980, 102, 3683-3688
10.1021/ja00531a003


1976 – 1979

PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION OF N,N’-DIMETHYL-4,4′-BIPYRIDINIUM IN AQUEOUS-MEDIA AT P-TYPE SILICON – SUSTAINED PHOTOGENERATION OF A SPECIES CAPABLE OF EVOLVING HYDROGEN 
D. C. Bookbinder, N. S. Lewis, M. G. Bradley, A. B. Bocarsly and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1979, 101, 7721-7723
10.1021/ja00520a019

CHEMICALLY DERIVATIZED N-TYPE SILICON PHOTOELECTRODES – STABILIZATION TO SURFACE CORROSION IN AQUEOUS-ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS AND MEDIATION OF OXIDATION REACTIONS BY SURFACE-ATTACHED ELECTROACTIVE FERROCENE REAGENTS 
J. M. Bolts, A. B. Bocarsly, M. C. Palazzotto, E. G. Walton, N. S. Lewis and M. S. Wrighton
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1979, 101, 1378-1385
10.1021/ja00500a004

FLASH KINETIC SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF DINUCLEAR RHODIUM(I) COMPLEXES 
V. M. Miskowski, G. L. Nobinger, D. S. Kliger, G. S. Hammond, N. S. Lewis, K. R. Mann and H. B. Gray
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1978, 100, 485-488
10.1021/ja00470a020.

FURTHER-STUDIES OF METAL-METAL BONDED OLIGOMERS OF RHODIUM(I) ISOCYANIDE COMPLEXES – CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE ANALYSIS OF RH2(CNPH)8 (BPH4)2 
K. R. Mann, N. S. Lewis, R. M. Williams, H. B. Gray and J. G. Gordon
Inorganic Chemistry, 1978, 17, 828-834
10.1021/ic50182a008.

SOLAR-ENERGY STORAGE – PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN BY 546-NM IRRADIATION OF A DINUCLEAR RHODIUM(I) COMPLEX IN ACIDIC AQUEOUS-SOLUTION 
K. R. Mann, N. S. Lewis, V. M. Miskowski, D. K. Erwin, G. S. Hammond and H. B. Gray
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1977, 99, 5525-5526
10.1021/ja00458a071.

OLIGOMERIZATION AND 2-CENTER OXIDATIVE ADDITION-REACTIONS OF A DIMERIC RHODIUM(I) COMPLEX 
N. S. Lewis, K. R. Mann, J. G. Gordon and H. B. Gray
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1976, 98, 7461-7463
10.1021/ja00439a078.